The main sources of the British Constitution Flashcards
What is a statute law?
The supreme source of the UK Constitution. It can make or unmake any existing law.
Give an example of a statute law
Hyman Rights Act (1998)
What is common law?
Established customs and legal precedent developed by judges
Give an example of a common law?
Freedom of speech.
What are conventions?
Traditions and customs that have evolved over time
No real legal standing.
Give an example of a convention
The doctrine of cabinet collective responsibility
What was the act that brought in EU laws and treaties. What did this mean?
European Communities Act (1972)
They take precedence over national laws
What are works of authority?
A persuasive authority of scholarly texts which codify practices not outlined on paper.
Give an example of a work of authority?
The English Constitution (1867)