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Public Health Nutrition > The Main Consequences of Malnutrition Throughout the Course of Life > Flashcards

The Main Consequences of Malnutrition Throughout the Course of Life Flashcards

Malnutrition, Definition, Causes, and Consequences

1
Q

embryo/fetus CMD

A

IUGR, IDD, Folate deficiency

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2
Q

embryo/fetus MC IUGR

A

LBW

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3
Q

embryo/fetus MC IDD

A

brain damage

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4
Q

embryo/fetus MC Folate deficiency

A

neural tube defects, stillbirths

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5
Q

newborn CMD

A

LBW, IDD, IDA

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6
Q

newborn MC LBW

A

growth retardation

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7
Q

newborn MC IDD

A

developmental retardation, brain damage

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8
Q

newborn MC IDA

A

early anemia

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9
Q

IYC CMD

A

PEM, VADD, IDD, IDA

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10
Q

IYC MC PEM

A

continuing malnutrition

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11
Q

IYC MC VADD

A

increased risk of infection, high risk of death, blindness

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11
Q

IYC MC IDD

A

goiter

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11
Q

IYC MC IDA

A

anemia

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12
Q

adolescent CND

A

PEM, IDD, IDA

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13
Q

adolescent MC PEM

A

delayed growth spurt, stunted height, delayed/retarded intellectual capacity, increased risk of infection

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14
Q

adolescent MC IDD

15
Q

adolescent MC IDA

A

anemia, inadequate bone mineralization

16
Q

pregnant and lactating women CND

A

CED, IDA, IDD, VADD, Calcium deficiency

17
Q

pregnant and lactating women MC CED

A

insufficient weight gain in pregnancy

18
Q

pregnant and lactating women MC IDD

A

maternal mortality

19
Q

pregnant and lactating women MC IDA

A

maternal anemia

20
Q

pregnant and lactating women MC VADD

A

increased risk of infection, night blindness

21
Q

adults CND

A

folate deficiency, calcium deficiency, CED, IDA, obesity, diet-related diseases

22
Q

pregnant and lactating women MC calcium deficiency

A

LBW, high death rate for fetus

23
Q

adults MC folate deficiency

24
Q

adults MC calcium deficiency, CED

25
Q

adults MC diet-related diseases

A

diabetes, cancer, hypertension/stroke

25
Q

adults MC IDA

25
Q

adults MC obesity

A

heart disease

25
Q

older persons CND

A

CED, IDA, osteoporosis, obesity, diet-related diseases

26
Q

older persons MC osteoporosis

A

spine and hip fractures, accidents

26
Q

older persons MC CED

26
Q

older persons MC IDA

26
Q

older persons MC obesity

27
Q

older persons MC diet-related diseases

A

heart disease, diabetes, cancer

Public Health Nutrition (3 decks)

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