The Levellers Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the Levellers?

A

Radical group that argued for free worship

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2
Q

Who opposed the Levellers?

A

Supporters of parliament

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3
Q

Who led the Levellers?

A

John Lilburne, Richard Overton and William Walwyn

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4
Q

What did the arrests of the leaders cause?

A

Led to ‘A Remonstrance of Many Thousand Citizens’ - a petition asking for reform

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5
Q

When was the petition started?

A

1646

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6
Q

What did the Remonstrance ask for?

A
  • annual parliamentary elections
  • confiscation of crown revenue
  • end to forced military service
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7
Q

What was parliament’s response?

A

Initially ignored then rejected

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8
Q

Why were MPs alarmed?

A

Extent of its contents and sympathy for Levellers within army

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9
Q

When were the Putney debates?

A

1647

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10
Q

What did Cromwell think about the Levellers?

A

They were a threat to the established order

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11
Q

What did the Levellers draw up after rejection?

A

‘The Case of the Army Truly Stated’ and ‘ The Agreement of the People’

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12
Q

Who backed the Leveller’s new reforms?

A

Ordinary soldiers of the army

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13
Q

Who was the Commander of the amry?

A

Thomas Fairfax

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14
Q

Who was the major disagreement between and why

A

Colonel Rainsborough and Henry Ireton ; CR said all had the right in parliament but HI said only high ranking people should have the right

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15
Q

Why did Cromwell have a good excuse to end debates

A

Discontent within meetings at Corkbush Field

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16
Q

What impact did the Levellers have?

A
  • Minority
  • Little support out of London
  • Had little influence over issues
  • Made negotiations harder