The legacy of Rome and the Early Middle Ages Flashcards

1
Q

Charles Martel

A

drove the Muslims out of Western Europe

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2
Q

Charlemagne

A

temporarily reunites Western Europe into an empire.

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3
Q

Feudalism

A

a loosely organized system of rule where local lords divided landholdings among less lords.

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4
Q

Fief

A

Estate

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5
Q

Manor

A

the lords estate

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6
Q

Serf

A

bound to the land.

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7
Q

Secular

A

“wordly”

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8
Q

papal supremacy

A

authority over secular rulers

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9
Q

Excommunication

A

denial of the sacraments

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10
Q

interdict

A

excluding a region from receiving the sacraments

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11
Q

Lay investiture

A

power of non religious leaders to appoint church officials

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