The laughter of the Stratford girls high Flashcards
What is the poem written in?
Mock epic form
Why is it mock epic form?
Because typically epic poems had an element of seriousness to it.
What wave of feminism is this poem linked to?
Second wave
What is used to represent how tedious the school system is?
Italics when the teachers are talking.
What happens to the italics as the poem progresses?
The italics are stopped to represent their personal liberation.
What does the title suggest?
Deep sense of community within the title especially ‘Stratford girls’
How does this poem link to Carol Ann Duffy?
Autobiographical as she went to the school, dedication to her teacher is given.
‘Brathay, coquet, crake…’ What technique?
Asyndetic listing
‘Brathay, coquet, crake…’ Whats the meaning?
Mundane tone Emphasises failure of education to spark curiosity.
‘Brothy mirth’ What technique?
Allusion
‘Brothy mirth’ Whats the meaning?
Allusion to witchcraft, stereotypical notions to socially destructive feminity.
‘Torn from the back of the King James Bible’ What technique?
Religious imagery
‘Torn from the back of the King James Bible’ What’s the meaning?
Form of rebellion and rejection of patriarchal control.
‘John Dryden, Thomas Shadwell, Nahum Tate…’ Whats the technique?
Listing
‘John Dryden, Thomas Shadwell, Nahum Tate…’ What’s the meaning?
Listing of poet Laurette’s, anonymity as Carol Ann Duffy was the first female.
‘John Dryden, Thomas Shadwell, Nahum Tate…’ What other feminine gospel poems link to this?
Anon
History
‘Twenty five grinding, childless years’ What does grinding suggest?
laborious , an obligation rather than love.
‘Twenty five grinding, childless years’ What does childless suggest?
Childless plays on the stereotypes of women that that their purpouse is to bear children.
‘Like distant thunder’ What technique?
Simile
Like distant thunder’ Whats the Meaning?
nature presents booming power of female unity.
‘Kissing her, Kissing her, Kissing her’ What technique?
Triple repetition
‘Kissing her, Kissing her, Kissing her’ Whats the meaning?
moment of climax and total liberation as a lesbian couple.
‘She spied him, she clenched herself for his voice’ Whats the technique?
Syntactical placement
‘She spied him, she clenched herself for his voice’ Whats the meaning?
Syntactical placement of she before him regains power.
‘Empty school creaked and sighed’ Whats the technique?
Personification
‘Empty school creaked and sighed’ Whats the meaning?
School is barren and tragic without laughter.
‘small coffins’ and ‘tombstones of learning’ Whats the technique?
Semantic field of death
‘small coffins’ and ‘tombstones of learning’ What’s the meaning?
death of prior education system.
‘Maiden name with a stick in the sand’ Whats the meaning?
Acceptance of own identity but transience of female identity as her names forgotten and wiped out.
‘Maiden name with a stick in the sand’ What does this quote link too?
In line with other women in Duffy’s collection.