The Large Data Set Flashcards

1
Q

Where are the 5 UK weather stations?

A

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2
Q

Where are the 3 global weather stations?

A

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3
Q

What are the months included in the Large Data Set?

A

May to October

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4
Q

What are the units and accuracy of daily mean temperature?

A

ºC, 1 decimal places

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5
Q

What are the units and accuracy of daily total rainfall?

A

mm, 1 decimal place

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6
Q

What does trace mean?

A

less than 0.05mm

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7
Q

What years are included in the Large Data Set?

A

1987 and 2015

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8
Q

What are the range of times covered in the Large Data Set?

A

24 hours, from 0900 to 0900

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9
Q

What are the units and accuracy of daily total sunshine?

A

the nearest tenth of an hour

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10
Q

What was the maximum rainfall worldwide?

A

102mm in Perth, 2015

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11
Q

What was the maximum rainfall in the UK?

A

51.6mm in Hurn, 2015

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12
Q

What was the maximum hours of daily total sunshine in the UK?

A

15 hours, Heathrow, 2015

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13
Q

What was the minimum hours of daily total sunshine in the UK?

A

0 hours, Heathrow, 2015

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14
Q

What is daily maximum relative humidity?

A

The amount of water vapour in the air

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15
Q

What percentage humidity is mist and fog associated with?

A

above 95%

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16
Q

How is wind measured?

A
  1. Windspeed
  2. Cardinal direction
  3. Maximum windspeed
  4. Maximum wind direction
17
Q

What are the units and accuracy of windspeed?

A

knots, 1 knot = 1.15mph

18
Q

What was the maximum windspeed in the UK?

A

23 knots, Leuchars, 2015

19
Q

What was the minimum windspeed in the UK?

A

2 knots, Hurn, 2015

20
Q

What was the maximum windspeed globally?

A

14.1 knots, Perth,

21
Q

What was the minimum windspeed globally?

A

0.9 knots, Jacksonville

22
Q

What is visibility?

A

the greatest distance the horizon can be seen in daylight hours

23
Q

What are the units of visibility?

A

Decameters (10m)

24
Q

What are the units for pressure?

A

Hectopascals (hPa)

25
What is daily mean total cloud?
how many eighths of the sky is covered
26
What are the units for daily mean total cloud?
oktas (1/8ths)
27
What is a discrete variable?
a variable that can only take values in a specific range e.g. people, animals
28
What is a continuous variable?
A variable that can take value in any given range e.g. metres, litres