the labor market Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of the labor market?

A

The labor market is the place where employers seek to hire workers and workers seek jobs.

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2
Q

True or False: The demand for labor is derived from the demand for goods and services.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ curve represents the relationship between the wage rate and the quantity of labor demanded.

A

demand

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4
Q

What factors can shift the labor demand curve?

A

Changes in consumer demand, technology, and the number of firms in the market.

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5
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences labor supply? A) Population size B) Education C) Price of goods D) Working conditions

A

C) Price of goods

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6
Q

What is the equilibrium wage in the labor market?

A

The wage rate at which the quantity of labor supplied equals the quantity of labor demanded.

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7
Q

True or False: Minimum wage laws can create a surplus of labor.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the role of trade unions in the labor market?

A

Trade unions represent workers’ interests and negotiate wages and working conditions.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ curve shows the relationship between the wage rate and the quantity of labor supplied.

A

supply

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10
Q

What happens to the labor market if there is an increase in immigration?

A

The labor supply curve shifts to the right, potentially lowering wages.

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