the labor market Flashcards
What is the definition of the labor market?
The labor market is the place where employers seek to hire workers and workers seek jobs.
True or False: The demand for labor is derived from the demand for goods and services.
True
Fill in the blank: The _______ curve represents the relationship between the wage rate and the quantity of labor demanded.
demand
What factors can shift the labor demand curve?
Changes in consumer demand, technology, and the number of firms in the market.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences labor supply? A) Population size B) Education C) Price of goods D) Working conditions
C) Price of goods
What is the equilibrium wage in the labor market?
The wage rate at which the quantity of labor supplied equals the quantity of labor demanded.
True or False: Minimum wage laws can create a surplus of labor.
True
What is the role of trade unions in the labor market?
Trade unions represent workers’ interests and negotiate wages and working conditions.
Fill in the blank: The _______ curve shows the relationship between the wage rate and the quantity of labor supplied.
supply
What happens to the labor market if there is an increase in immigration?
The labor supply curve shifts to the right, potentially lowering wages.