The Knee Flashcards

1
Q

The patellar surface articulates with?

A

The femur

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2
Q

The medial condyle of the femur articulates with what part of the knee? The tibia?

A

Medial meniscus of the knee

Medial condyle of the tibia

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3
Q

The lateral condyle of the femur articulates with what part of the knee? The tibia?

A

Lateral meniscus of the knee

Lateral condyle of the tibia

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4
Q

Which tendons stabilize the patella?

A

Quadriceps tendon-from the rectus femoris

Patellar ligament- from the tibial tuberosity

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5
Q

Which ligaments stabilize the knee?

A
  1. Tibial ligament
  2. Fibular ligament
  3. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
  4. Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
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6
Q

This ligament prevents medial displacement. Extends from medial femoral condyle to the tibia.

A

Tibial ligament

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7
Q

This ligament prevents lateral displacement and extends from lateral femoral condyle to fibula.

A

Fibular ligament

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8
Q

This ligament is an anchor and prevents posterior movement of the femur.

A

Anterior cruciate ligament

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9
Q

This anchor ligament prevents anterior movement of the femur.

A

Posterior Cruciate Ligament

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10
Q

What type of joint is the patella (to femur)?

A

Plane joint
Non-axial
Gliding

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11
Q

What type of joint movement is the knee (tibia to femur)?

A

Hinge joint
Uni-axial
Flexion and extension

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