The Islands Flashcards

1
Q

The 4 main islands of Balearic Islands

A

Menorca
Mallorca
Ibiza
Formentera
(DO production is limited on Mallorca)

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2
Q

DOs on Balearic Islands

A

2

Binissalem
Pla i Levant

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3
Q

Which one is the first Binissalem, which year

A

Binissalem
1991

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4
Q

Wine style of Binissalem and its indigenous varieties

A

white, red, rosado, espumoso
-W: min.50% moll/moscatel, giró roz
-R: manto negro (min.30%, low pigment, high acid and ABV), gorgollasa (low acid and tannin), callet, fogoneu (a parent of callet)

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5
Q

The 7 main islands of Canary Islands

A

Lanzarote
Fuerteventura (No DO)
Gran Canaria
Tenerife
La Gomera
La Palma
El Hierro

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6
Q

Key grape varieties on Canary Islands

A

W: listán blanco (=palomion)(most planted, marmajuelo (=bermejuela), malvasia (lipari, rosada), malvasia volcanica (lipari + marmajuelo), gual (=bual), moscatel, forastera blanca

R: listán negro (most planted), negramoll (=tinta negra), tintilla (=trousseau), listán prieto, vijariego negro (=sumoll), baboso negro (=brũnal in Arribes)

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7
Q

What does Clásico mean

A

made from dried grapes (on vines or sunned)

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8
Q

DOs in Canary Islands (10)

A

Lanzarote
Gran Canaria
Abona (Tenerife)
Valle de Güímar (Tenerife)
Valle de la Orotava (Tenerife)
Ycoden-Dante-Isora (Tenerife)
Tacoronte-Acentejo (Tenerife)
La Gomera
La Palma
El Hierro

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9
Q

Where can you find the highest vineyard in Europe, on which mountain

A

Abona, Tenerife
(1600m+)
Mount Tiedo

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10
Q

What is suertes

A

small plots

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11
Q

Which is the oldest and largest DO on Tenerife, what is the subzone

A

Tacoronte-Acentejo
(red wine focus)
Anaga

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12
Q

What is Cordon Trenzado and where can you find it

A

braid vines (training system)

Valle de la Orotava, Tenerife

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13
Q

What is the grape variety for espumoso style in Lanzarote

A

min.85% malvasia/moscatel

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14
Q

What is ceniza soil and where can you find it

A

a sandy black volcanic soils derived from ash and lava

Lanzarote

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15
Q

What is Hoyos

A

(“pits 坑”)
A wide and deep pit where vines are rooted
-help shelter vine from wind
-get more moisture from the subsoil

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16
Q

The subzone of Gran Canaria

A

Monte Lentiscal

17
Q

Key grape varieties of La Palma and its special style

A

W: listán blanco
R: negramoll

-Vino de Tea: a rancio-style white/red/rosado, aged in pine cask (500L) for min.6mth
-Vino Clarete: blend of white and red grapes
(min.25% of red grapes that must be fermented on skins)

18
Q

3 subzone of La Palma

A

Norte de la Palma
Hoyo de Mazo
Fuencaliente

19
Q

Key grape variety of La Gomera

A

W: forastera blanca

20
Q

Key grape variety of El Hierro

A

W: bermejuela
R: listán negro