The Internet: Wires, Cables, WIFI Flashcards

1
Q

What is the defn of Bandwidth?

A

the max transmission capacity of a device

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2
Q

Another defn of bandwidth

A

amount of data that cn be transmitted in a given amount of time.

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3
Q

Bandwidth of a system is often measured in what units

A

Bitrate

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4
Q

Bitrate defn

A

of bits/sec a system can move across-transmit

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5
Q

A diff term in which data transmission speed is measured

A

Latency

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6
Q

The time it takes 1 bit to travel from sender to receiver is clled

A

Latency

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7
Q

A tangible, physical system that was built to move info One example is………

A

The internet

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8
Q

Internet ships what type of information?

A

Binary

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9
Q

What can be described as any pair of opposites?

A

bit

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10
Q

3 examples of pair of oppositesq

A

yes/no . on/off . 1/0

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11
Q

How many bits strong together make 1 byte

A

8

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12
Q

A bit has two possible states and is therefor called?

A

Binary code

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13
Q

How many bytes make a kilobyte

A

1000

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14
Q

How many kilobytes make 1 mb

A

1000

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15
Q

A song is encoded using about how much information

A

3-4 mb

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16
Q

A picture, video, song data hold data in bits t/f

A

true

17
Q

The atoms of information are called_____

A

Bits

18
Q

What is the physical stuff that gets sent order the wires and airwaves

A

Binary information. on/off state

19
Q

We send bits by what 3 methods

A

Electricity - copperwire, light, radiowaves.

20
Q

We physically send bits across the internet by _____

A

Electricity, Light, and Radiowaves

21
Q

How can I send 5 Os in a row

A

Introduce a timer and agree on how many bits will by sent in a certain # of sec, for example.

22
Q

For example to download a 3 mb song. in 3 sec the bitrate is ____

A

8 million bits = 1 megabytes

Bitrate = 8 mbps.