The Insituations Of The European Union Flashcards
What is the role of the European Commission?
The European Commission acts as the EU’s executive arm, proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding EU treaties, and managing day-to-day business.
Who makes up the European Commission?
The European Commission consists of one Commissioner from each member country, representing the interests of the EU as a whole.
What is the role of the European Parliament?
The European Parliament represents EU citizens, participates in the legislative process, and works with the Council of the EU to adopt legislation. It also has supervisory and budgetary responsibilities.
How many Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) are there?
There are 720 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs).
What is the role of the Council of the European Union?
The Council of the European Union represents the governments of the EU member states, shares legislative and budgetary powers with the European Parliament, and coordinates policies among member states.
What is the role of the European Council?
The European Council defines the general political direction and priorities of the EU but does not have legislative functions.
Who makes up the European Council?
The European Council comprises the heads of state or government of the member states, along with its President and the President of the European Commission.
What is the role of the Court of Justice of the European Union?
The Court of Justice ensures EU law is interpreted and applied uniformly, settling legal disputes between national governments and EU institutions.
Who can take action at the Court of Justice of the European Union?
Individuals, companies, or organisations can take action against an EU institution at the Court of Justice.
What is the role of the European Court of Auditors?
The European Court of Auditors ensures the EU budget is correctly implemented and checks that EU funds are used legally, economically, and for their intended purposes.