The Individual and the Collective Flashcards
What are the 4 levels of participation in society?
- Small group interactions
- Organisations/Communities
- National societies
- International organisations/ Global society
What is society?
A complex of institutions (education system, families, religious rituals and the mass media) which are specialised and interrelated and establish practices that regulate social life
How are societies divided by power structures within nations?
Age, gender, ethnicity
How aye societies divided by power structures between nations?
Colonialism, imperialism and dependency
In what 2 ways are differences and relationships between collectivities manifest?
- Social control: power and force
2. Social conflict: collective resistance
What factors affect social mobility?
Origin, age and gender
Physical mobility- transport infrastructure/ national and regional boundaries
How are norms and values linked together?
Religion and politics
Creative activities: art, music, film, cookery, drama
Customs and lifestyle
How can we move in and out of different communities?
Kin and kith
No conformity leading to rejection
What are the 3 stages of forming intentional communities?
- Self recognition (through extrinsic circumstances)
- Proclamation (defining boundaries)
- Institutionalisation- becomes a political act as a recognisable collective identity and a lobby group
What is the danger of institutionalisation?
Ossification and exclusion as well as recognition