The Income Statement Flashcards
Total Sales Revenue
Total amount of all products sold during the period
Cost of Sales
Cost to produce those products
Gross Profit
The difference between total revenue and the cost of sales
Gross Margin
Gross Profit / Total Sales
R & D
Research & Development
S G & A
Selling, General & Administrative
expenses related to marketing, legal and corporate overhead, HR administration, investor relations, and other corporate overhead
Stock-based Compensation
Fair market value of stock and option grants given to employees
Depreciation & Amortization
Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets
Operating Income
Gross profit less operating expenses
EBIT
Earnings Before Interest & Taxes
EBITA
EBITA is equal to earnings plus interest, taxes and amortization
EBIT Margin
EBIT / Total Sales
EPS
Earnings Per Share
Net Income / Average Shares Outstanding during the period
Net Present Value
The NPV of a project is the sum of the present value of all cash flows associated with the project over its life.
Why use the NPV method?
The NPV method can be used to determine whether a firm should undertake a project.