The Immune system Flashcards

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1
Q

Functions of the immune system 4

A

Provides immunity, identifies and kills, produces, filters

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2
Q

Provides immunity

A

to protect the body against infections

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3
Q

identifies and kills

A

all foreign cells, pathogens, tumor cells, etc.

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4
Q

Produces

A

white blood cells and antibodies

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5
Q

Filters

A

Organisms that cause disease

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6
Q

Tonsils

A

Lymphoid tissue located either sides, destroys harmful organisms that may enter through mouth

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7
Q

Lymph nodes

A

filters and traps foreign particles, contains white blood cells, found throughout neck armpits, groin and knees

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8
Q

Spleen

A

Upper quadrant of abdomen, spleen forms lymphocytes and monocytes, filters blood and stores blood cells.

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9
Q

White blood cells (Leukocytes)

A

Protects against infections and disease, not released throughout the body until they need to fight an infection

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10
Q

3 types of white blood cells

A

Phagocytosis; surround and engulf harmful bacteria. Lymphocytes; T-cells B-cells. Monocytes; Macrophages

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11
Q

Immunity

A

The body’s ability to stop a microorganism from reproducing or from affecting the body

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12
Q

Innate and Adaptive

A

innate; born with it. Adaptive; developed

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