The ICF model Flashcards
Functioning is the umbrella term for:
activities and participation
body functions
body structures
the ICF biopsychosocial model of functioning and disability integrates the ____ and ____ models
medical
social
disability is a complex phenomenon:
a problem at the level of a person’s body, and a complex and primarily social phenomenon
moved the concept of disability away from solely being a consequence of diseases tp:
a recognition of the interaction of health and functioning and environmental and personal factors
ICF is a universal model:
applies to all people irrespective of their culture, health condition, gender, or age
the ICF espouses a ____ perspective of disability
neural etiological
= functioning status is not dependent on the cause of the health condition
impairment =
activity limitation or participation restriction
reflect the problematic aspects of health and health-related states
the ICF moves away from the dichotomous (presence or absence) approach of functioning and disability to one that puts them on a ___
continuum
health condition =
umbrella term for disease, disorder, injury, trauma
health conditions may be coded using:
ICD-10
___ are physiological functions of body systems, including psychological functions
body functions
___ are anatomical parts of the body, such as organs, limbs, and their components
body structures
___ is the execution of a task or action by an individual
activity
___ is involvement in a life situation
participation
___ are difficulties as an individual may have in executing activities
activity limitations
____ are problems an individual may experience in involvement in life situation
participation restrictions
___ make up the physical, social, and attitudinal environment, in which people live and conduct their lives
environmental factors
___ are the particular background of an individual’s life and living, and comprise features of the individual that are not part of a health condition or health state
personal factors
personal factors include:
gender
race
age
health conditions
lifestyle
habits
coping styles
social background
education
profession
Mister Smith is a 57 year old farmer
personal factor
he suffered a hand injury during farming work
health condition
the flexor tendon and nerves of the 2nd and 3rd finger of his left hand were injured
body structures
he has problems with tingling and numbness
body functions
therefore he has difficulties especially in manipulating and grasping objects
activities and participation
his doctor prescribed a splint to support wound healing
environmental factors
