The Human Organism Flashcards
Investigates BODY STRUCTURE
ANATOMY
means DISSECT
ANATOMY
investigates the PROCESS AND FUNCTIONS
physiology
studies body system organs
systemic physiology
Studies body cells
Cellular physiology
What are the types of ANATOMY and explain each
-systemic anatomy
-regional anatomy
-surface anatomy
-anatomical imaging
Studies body regions
Regional anatomy
Studies external features
Surface anatomy
Studies body organ system
Systemic anatomy
Using technologies
Anatomical imaging
What are the six level of oorganism and explain each
- chemical
- Cell
- Tissue
- Organs
- Organ system
- Ogranism
All organ system working together
Organism
Group of organs contributing to some function
Organ system
Two or more tissue types acting together to perform function
Organs
Group of cells with similar structure and function
Tissues
Compartments and organelles
Cellular
Smallest level and has atoms molecules and chemical
Chemical
What are the 12 organ system of the body
- Integumentary system
- Skeletal system
- Muscular system
- Nervous system
- Endocrine system
- Cardiovascular system
- Lymphatic system
- respiratory system
- Digestive system
- Urinary system
- Male reproductive system
- Female reproductive system
A living organism can maintained mental stability
Homeostasis
Maintenance of constant environment despite fluctuations in the external or internal environment
Homeostasis
Is the mechanism used for homeostatic regulation
Negative feedback
Reverses a change in a controlled condition bringing it back to normal
Homeostasis
Enhance the original stimulus so that the response is accelerated
Positive feedback
Detects changes in variable
Receptor
Receives info from the environment is changing and send to the control center
Receptor
Receives receptor signal
Control center