The Human Organism 1-2 Flashcards

1
Q

The study of the structures of the body

A

Anatomy

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2
Q

The study of the processes anfd functions of the body

A

Physiology

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3
Q

6 Levels pf Organization for Human Body

A

Chemicals, Cell, Organism, Organ System, Organ, Tissue

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4
Q

A complex of organ systems that are mutually dependent upon one another

A

Organism

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5
Q

A group of organs classified as a unit because of a common function or set of functions

A

Organ System

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6
Q

A group of similar cells and the material surrounding them

A

Tissue

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7
Q

Involves how atoms interact and combine into molecules

A

Chemicals

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8
Q

Basic structural and functional units organism

A

Cell

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9
Q

Composed two or more tissue types that together perform one or more common functions

A

Organ

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10
Q

Epiphysis/ part of the bone femur

A

Homeostasis

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11
Q

Organism

A

L- living things
I- interrelated
H- highly organized
O- organ system are coordinated

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12
Q

Occurs when the initial stimulus further stimulates the response

A

Positive Feedback Mechanism

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13
Q

Regulates most system of the body

A

Negative Feedback Mechanism

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14
Q

Refers to specific relationship of the many individual part of an organism

A

Organization

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15
Q

Refers to specific relationship of the many individual part of an organism

A

Organization

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16
Q

The formation of new cells are new organism

A

Reproduction

17
Q

The ability to use energy to perform vital fuctions, such as growth, movement and reproduction

A

Metabolism

18
Q

Includes the changes an organism undergoes through time

A

Development

19
Q

The ability of an organism to sense changes in the environment and make the adjustments that help maintain its life

A

Responsiveness

20
Q

What are tha 4 planes

A

Sagittal Plane
Median Plane
Transverse / Horizontal Plane
Frontal/ Coronal Plane

21
Q

Surrounded by rib cage & is seperated from the abdominal cavity by the muscular diaphragm

A

Thoracic Cavity

22
Q

A small space enclosed by the bones of the pelvis

A

Pelvic Cavity

23
Q

What are the three Trunk Cavities

A

Thoracic Cavity
Pelvic Cavity
Abdominal Cavity

24
Q

Contains the urinary bladder, part of tha large intestine, and the internal reprodictive organs

A

Pelvic Cavity

25
Q

Contains stomach, intestines, liver, spleen, pancreas, & kidneys

A

Abdonimal Cavity