the human eye Flashcards

1
Q

which part of the eye is the transparent window that protects the eye

A

cornea

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2
Q

which part of the eye is responsible for eye colour

A

iris

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3
Q

which part of the eye is behind the iris, becomes less pliable in people over 40, and focuses rays on the retina

A

lens

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4
Q

which part of the eye is the hole that controls how much light enters the eye

A

pupil

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5
Q

which part of the eye has photo receptor cells and creates images

A

retina

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6
Q

which part of the eye is the most sensitive part of the retina and is responsible for reading and colour vision

A

macula

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7
Q

which part of the eye has 1 million nerve fibres and takes info from retina and sends to brain

A

optic nerve

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8
Q

what is accomodation

A

the eye muscles adjusting to see close and far

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9
Q

what are the three main focusing problems

A

hyperopia, presbyopia, and myopia

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10
Q

which focusing problem is far sightedness

A

hyperopia

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11
Q

which focusing problem is far sightedness from old age

A

presbyopia

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12
Q

which focusing problem is near sightedness

A

myopia

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13
Q

which lens helps fix hyperopia

A

convex (converging)

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14
Q

which lens helps fix presbyopia

A

convex (converging lens)

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15
Q

which lens helps fix myopia

A

concave (diverging lens)

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