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Anaphy > The Human Body: The Orientation > Flashcards

The Human Body: The Orientation Flashcards

1
Q

The science of structures of the human body and their relationships.

A

Anatomy

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2
Q

The science of the functions and processes of the structures of the human body

A

Physiology

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3
Q

What are the level of study of anatomy?

A

Macroscopic, Surface, Microscopic and Developmental

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4
Q

The study of anatomy that can be viewed or seen by the naked eye.

A

Macroscopic

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5
Q

The study of anatomy that can be seen outside the body.

A

Surface

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6
Q

The study of anatomy that can be seen through a microscope.

A

Microscopic

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7
Q

The study of anatomy related to the structural changes of an individual from fertilization to adulthood.

A

Development

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8
Q

The classification of the language of anatomy

A

Direction
Position
Region
Structure

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9
Q

What are the positions in the language of anatomy?

A

Prone and Supine

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10
Q

The position where an individual is facing down with the head on a neutral position or facing to the left side. (Higa)

A

Prone

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11
Q

The position where the individual is lying on their back with their whole body facing upwards (higa)

A

Supine

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12
Q

What are the 4 directions?

A

Superior, Inferior, Anterior and Posterior

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13
Q

Upper

A

Superior

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14
Q

Lower

A

Inferior

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15
Q

Front

A

Anterior or Ventral

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16
Q

Back

A

Posterior or Dorsal

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17
Q

What are the different anterior regions of the body?

A

Cephalic, Thoracic, Abdominal, Upper Limb, Lower Limb, Pedal

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18
Q

What are the different posterior regions of the body?

A

Dorsal, Cephalic, Lower Limb and Pedal

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19
Q

Body parts in the anterior cephalic region

A

Frontal, Orbital, Nasal, Buccal, Oral, Mental, Cervical

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20
Q

Forehead

A

Frontal

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21
Q

Eyes

A

Orbital

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22
Q

Nose

A

Nasal

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23
Q

Cheeks

A

Buccal

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24
Q

Mouth

A

Oral

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25
Q

Chin

A

Mental

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26
Q

Neck

A

Cervical

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27
Q

Body parts in the anterior thoracic region.

A

Sternum and Axillary

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28
Q

The middle of the chest or the breastbone.

A

Sternum

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29
Q

Armpit

A

Axillary

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30
Q

Body parts in the anterior abdominal region.

A

Umbilical, Pelvic, Inguinal, and Pubic

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31
Q

Navel

A

Umbilical

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32
Q

The part below the navel

A

Pelvic

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33
Q

The part above the private part.

A

Inguinal

34
Q

The private part.

A

Pubic

35
Q

Body parts in the anterior upper limb region

A

Acromial, Deltoid, Brachial, Antecubital, Antebrachial, Carpal, Digital

36
Q

Shoulder

A

Acromial

37
Q

The injection site

A

Deltoid

38
Q

Arm

A

Brachial

39
Q

The phlebotomy (or blood extraction) site

A

Antecubital

40
Q

Forearm

A

Antebrachial

41
Q

Wrist

A

Carpal

42
Q

Fingers

A

Digital

43
Q

Body parts in the anterior lower limb region

A

Coxal, Femoral, Patellar, Crural, and Fibular

44
Q

Hips

A

Coxal

45
Q

Thighs

A

Femoral

46
Q

Knees

A

Patellar

47
Q

The middle part of the leg

A

Crural

48
Q

The bones at the side of the legs.

A

Fibular

49
Q

Body parts in the anterior pedal region

A

Tarsal and Digital

50
Q

Ankle

A

Tarsal

51
Q

Toes

A

Digital

52
Q

Body parts in the dorsal (back) region

A

Cervical, Scapular, Vertebral, Lumbar, Sacral, Gluteal

53
Q

Back of the neck

A

Cervical or Nuchal

54
Q

Shoulder blade

A

Scapular

55
Q

Spinal column or the top of the spine or the bone at the bottom of the scapular

A

Vertebral

56
Q

Lower back of the spine (loin)

A

Lumbar

57
Q

The end of the spine or the bone between the hip

A

Sacral

58
Q

Buttocks

A

Gluteal

59
Q

Body parts in the posterior cephalic region

A

Occipital and Olecranal

60
Q

Back of the head

A

Occipital

61
Q

Elbow or siko

A

Olecranal

62
Q

Body parts in the posterior lower limb region

A

Popliteal and Sural

63
Q

The back of the knee

A

Popliteal

64
Q

Calves or the back of the legs

A

Sural

65
Q

Body parts in the posterior pedal region

A

Calcaneal and Plantar

66
Q

Saan kinakalyo (heel)

A

Calcaneal

67
Q

Sole of the foot o talampakan

A

Plantar

68
Q

The middle line of the body

A

Midline

69
Q

Towards the middle line

A

Medial

70
Q

Away from the midline

A

Lateral

71
Q

Close to the trunk

A

Proximal

72
Q

Farther from the trunk

A

Distal

73
Q

Location of a structure in the middle or in between two other structures.

A

Intermediate

74
Q

Closer to the surface

A

Superficial

75
Q

Far from the surface (internal)

A

Deep

76
Q

Right and left

A

Sagittal Plane

77
Q

Front and back

A

Coronal or Frontal Plane

78
Q

Up and Down

A

Transverse Plane

79
Q

Palm

A

Palmar

80
Q

The study of the cell

A

Cytology

81
Q

The study of tissues

A

Histology

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