The Human body in Health and Disease Flashcards
aden/o
gland
anter/o
before, front
caud/o
lower part of body (torso)
cephal
head
cyt/o
cell
-cyte
cell
-ectomy
surgical removal
end/o
within, inside
epitheli
epithelium (body tissue)
exo-
outside, away from
fibr/o
tissue fiber, fiber
-gen
producing, forming
Genic
Pertaining to formation
Hist/o
Tissue
Lip/o
Fat
-ologist
Specialist
-Oma
Tumor, neoplasm
Organ/o
Organ
Path/o
Disease
-plasia
Growth, formation, development
-plasm
Material of cells
Poster/o
Behind, towards the back
-sarcoma
Tumor of the flesh
-stasis
Constant level
Viscer/o
Viscera, internal organ
Midsagital plane
Divides left and right halves equally
Sagital plane
Unequal left and right halves
Frontal plane
Front
Posterior
Back
Transverse plane
Upper and lower portions at waist
Superior
Upper
Inferior
Lower
Proximal
Situated nearest to the midline
Distal
Fathers from the midline
Dorsal cavity
Back of the body
Cranial Cavity
Surrounds and protects the brain
Orbital cavity
Eyes
Nasal cavity
Nose
Buccal cavity
Teeth
Ventral cavity
Front side of the body
Thoracic cavity
Chest cavity and protects the heart and lungs
Abdominal cavity
Contains major organs of digestion
Pelvic cavity
Contains organs for Reproductive and excretory