The Holocaust Flashcards

1
Q

the term the nazis used to refer to their plans to completely exterminate the Jewish people

A

final solution

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2
Q

racial characteristics that the nazis adopted to define a master race; typically people with blonde hair and blue eyes

A

aryan

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3
Q

the act of setting someone free from imprisonment, slavery or oppression

A

liberation

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4
Q

a special mobile killing force made up of the SS and regular police who followed the German army into occupied areas

A

einsatzgruppen

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5
Q

the name for Germany from 1933-1945, when it was under control by Adolf Hitler and the nazi party

A

third reich

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6
Q

the genocide of Jewish people and other minorities by the nazis
this included Roma people, political opponents, the mentally ill, the physically disabled and homosexuals

A

holocaust

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7
Q

a violent attack on a Jewish community

A

pogram

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8
Q

a part of a city where a particular group of people is forced to live in

A

ghetto

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9
Q

a concentration camp designed for the mass killing of Jewish people and other minorities; also known as a death camp

A

extermination camp

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10
Q

the night of broken glass - an event that occurred on the 9-10 November 1938 when nazis in Germany and Austria openly attacked Jewish businesses, homes, synagogues and Jewish people themselves

A

Kristallnacht

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11
Q

prejudice against, or hatred of, Jewish people

A

anti-semitism

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12
Q

information spread to influence or mislead people

A

propaganda

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13
Q

a special military forces team that was responsible for carrying out the final solution and running the concentration camps; also known as the SS

A

Schutzstaffel

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14
Q

a prison or labour camp built by the nazis to hold people who were considered to be dangerous (politically, racially, religiously or intellectually)

A

concentration camp

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15
Q

a six-pointed star that is the symbol of the Jewish people - during the holocaust, Jewish people were forced to wear stars of david on their clothing to identify themselves as Jewish

A

star of david

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