The Holocaust Flashcards
3 reasons Nazis hated Jews
- Hitler thought the Jews where very greedy.
- He blamed them for the German loss of WW1 and the treaty of Versailles.
- He believed communism was a Jewish conspiracy theory to take over the world.
How was Nuremberg laws connected to Nazi persecution of Jews?
(1935) the Nuremberg laws. Reich Citizenship law and the law for protection of German Blood and Honour
How was Dachau connected to Nazi persecution of Jews?
(1933)It was the first concentration camp set up
How was the night of broken glass connected to Nazi persecution of Jews?
(1938) destruction of Jewish property. 91 Jews killed and 20,000 sent to concentration camp
How was Zyklon B connected to Nazi persecution of Jews?
Zyklon B was the poison gas pellets that the Germans used in the gas chambers
How was Kanada section connected to Nazi persecution of Jews?
Kanada section was the buildings that were used to store the stolen belongings of prisoners, Mostly Jews who had been sent to the gas chamber on arrival
What is Arbeit Macht frei
It means work will set you free and it was written on the front gate of Auschwitz.
What was the Wannsee conference
(1942) The Wannsee conference was a conference to find the solution to the Jewish problem.The solution was the Holocaust
What were cattle wagons used for
Cattle wagons were used to transport the Jews to the concentration camps. Some people died on route Because of the conditions there was mass overcrowding (50 to 60 a car) , no light, Lidl or no food and the toilets consisted of a bucket
Anti-semitism
Hostility, prejudice or discrimination against the Jewish community
Percentage of full Jewish citizens living in Germany
80%
What does the Holocaust mean?
It means complete destruction by fire
What was the final solution
The final solution to the Jewish problem with mass gassing and burning of over 6 million Jews and death camps such as Auschwitz from 1942 to 1945
5 groups who were persecuted by the Nazis in their concentration and extermination camps.
Jews, Polish people, gypsies, pacifists, criminals
What were the Nuremberg Trials and what was unique about them?
they were a series of military tribunals held following World War II by the Allied forces under international law and the laws of war.