The Hit Parade #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Abate (v)

A

to lessen in intensity or degree

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2
Q

Accolade (n)

A

an expression of praise

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3
Q

Adulation (n)

A

excessive praise; intense adoration

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4
Q

Aesthetic (adj)

A

dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful

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5
Q

Ameliorate (v)

A

to make better or more tolerable

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6
Q

Ascetic (n)

A

one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion

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7
Q

Avarice (n)

A

greed, esp. for wealth (adj. form: avaricious)

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8
Q

Axiom (n)

A

a universally recognized principle (adj. form: axiomatic)

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9
Q

Burgeon (v)

A

to grow rapidly or flourish

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10
Q

Bucolic (adj)

A

rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants

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11
Q

Cacophony (n)

A

harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance (adj. form: cacophonous)

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12
Q

Canon (n)

A

an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature (adj. form: canonical)

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13
Q

Castigation (n)

A

severe criticism or punishment (verb form: castigate)

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14
Q

Catalyst (n)

A

a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change

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15
Q

Caustic (adj)

A

burning or stinging, causing corrosion

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16
Q

Chary (adj)

A

wary; cautious; sparing

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17
Q

Cogent (adj)

A

appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing

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18
Q

Complaisance (n)

A

the willingness to comply with the wishes of others (adj. form: complaisant)

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19
Q

Contentious (adj)

A

argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement

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20
Q

Contrite (adj)

A

regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness (noun form: contrition)

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21
Q

Culpable (adj)

A

deserving blame (noun form: culpability)

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22
Q

Dearth (n)

A

smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack

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23
Q

Demur (v)

A

to question or oppose

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24
Q

Didactic (adj)

A

intended to teach or instruct

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25
Discretion (n)
cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions (adj. form: discrete)
26
Disinterested (adj)
free of bias or self-interest; impartial
27
Dogmatic (adj)
expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles (noun form: dogma)
28
Ebullience (n)
the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings (adj. form: ebullient)
29
Eclectic (adj)
composed of elements drawn from various sources
30
Elegy (n)
a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead (adj. form: elegiac)
31
Emollient (adj)/(n)
soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooths the skin
32
Empirical (adj)
based on observation or experiment
33
Enigmatic (adj)
mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand (noun form: enigma)
34
Ephemeral (adj)
brief; fleeting
35
Esoteric (adj)
intended for or understood by a small, specific group
36
Eulogy (n)
a speech honoring the dead (verb form: eulogize)
37
Exonerate (v)
to remove blame
38
Facetious (adj)
playful; humorous
39
Fallacy (n)
an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief (adj. form: fallacious)
40
Furtive (adj)
marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious
41
Gregarious (adj)
sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people
42
Harangue (v)/(n)
to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech
43
Heretical (adj)
violating accepted dogma or convention (noun form: heresy)
44
Hyperbole (n)
an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech (adj. form: hyperbolic)
45
Impecunious (adj)
lacking funds; without money
46
Incipient (adj)
beginning to come into being or to become apparent
47
Inert (adj)
unmoving; lethargic; sluggish
48
Innocuous (adj)
harmless; causing no damage
49
Intransigent (adj)
refusing to compromise (noun form: intransigence)
50
Inveigle (v)
to obtain by deception or flattery
51
Morose (adj)
sad; sullen; melancholy
52
Odious (adj)
evoking intense aversion or dislike
53
Opaque (adj)
impenetrable by light; not reflecting light
54
Oscillation (n)
the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm (verb form: oscillate)
55
Penurious (adj)
penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous
56
Pernicious (adj)
extremely harmful; potentially causing death
57
Peruse (v)
to examine with great care (noun form: perusal)
58
Pious (adj)
extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion (noun form:piety)
59
Precursor (n)
one that precedes and indicates or announces another
60
Preen (v)
to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care
61
Prodigious (adj)
abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary
62
Prolific (adj)
producing large volumes or amounts; productive
63
Putrefy (v)
to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor (adj. form: putrid)
64
Quaff (v)
to drink deeply
65
Quiescence (n)
stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest (adj. form: quiescent)
66
Redoubtable (adj.)
awe-inspiring; worthy of honor
67
Sanction (n)/(v)
authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority to
68
Satire (n)
a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision (adj. form satirical)
69
Squalid (adj)
sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect (noun form: squalor)
70
Stoic (adj)
indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast (noun form: stoicism)
71
Supplant (v)
to take the place of; to supersede
72
Torpid (adj)
lethargic; sluggish; dormant (noun form: torpor)
73
Ubiquitous (adj)
existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread
74
Urbane (adj)
sophisticated; refined; elegant (noun form: urbanity)
75
Vilify (v)
to defame; to characterize harshly
76
Viscous (adj)
thick; sticky (noun form: viscosity)