The Hit Parade #2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Abate (v)

A

to lessen in intensity or degree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Accolade (n)

A

an expression of praise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Adulation (n)

A

excessive praise; intense adoration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Aesthetic (adj)

A

dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ameliorate (v)

A

to make better or more tolerable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ascetic (n)

A

one who practices rigid self-denial, esp. as an act of religious devotion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Avarice (n)

A

greed, esp. for wealth (adj. form: avaricious)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Axiom (n)

A

a universally recognized principle (adj. form: axiomatic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Burgeon (v)

A

to grow rapidly or flourish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Bucolic (adj)

A

rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cacophony (n)

A

harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance (adj. form: cacophonous)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Canon (n)

A

an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature (adj. form: canonical)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Castigation (n)

A

severe criticism or punishment (verb form: castigate)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Catalyst (n)

A

a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or thing that causes change

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Caustic (adj)

A

burning or stinging, causing corrosion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Chary (adj)

A

wary; cautious; sparing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Cogent (adj)

A

appealing forcibly to the mind or reason; convincing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Complaisance (n)

A

the willingness to comply with the wishes of others (adj. form: complaisant)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Contentious (adj)

A

argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Contrite (adj)

A

regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness (noun form: contrition)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Culpable (adj)

A

deserving blame (noun form: culpability)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Dearth (n)

A

smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Demur (v)

A

to question or oppose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Didactic (adj)

A

intended to teach or instruct

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Discretion (n)

A

cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions (adj. form: discrete)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Disinterested (adj)

A

free of bias or self-interest; impartial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Dogmatic (adj)

A

expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles (noun form: dogma)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Ebullience (n)

A

the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings (adj. form: ebullient)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Eclectic (adj)

A

composed of elements drawn from various sources

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Elegy (n)

A

a mournful poem, esp. one lamenting the dead (adj. form: elegiac)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Emollient (adj)/(n)

A

soothing, esp. to the skin; making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens or smooths the skin

32
Q

Empirical (adj)

A

based on observation or experiment

33
Q

Enigmatic (adj)

A

mysterious; obscure; difficult to understand (noun form: enigma)

34
Q

Ephemeral (adj)

A

brief; fleeting

35
Q

Esoteric (adj)

A

intended for or understood by a small, specific group

36
Q

Eulogy (n)

A

a speech honoring the dead (verb form: eulogize)

37
Q

Exonerate (v)

A

to remove blame

38
Q

Facetious (adj)

A

playful; humorous

39
Q

Fallacy (n)

A

an invalid or incorrect notion; a mistaken belief (adj. form: fallacious)

40
Q

Furtive (adj)

A

marked by stealth; covert; surreptitious

41
Q

Gregarious (adj)

A

sociable; outgoing; enjoying the company of other people

42
Q

Harangue (v)/(n)

A

to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech

43
Q

Heretical (adj)

A

violating accepted dogma or convention (noun form: heresy)

44
Q

Hyperbole (n)

A

an exaggerated statement, often used as a figure of speech (adj. form: hyperbolic)

45
Q

Impecunious (adj)

A

lacking funds; without money

46
Q

Incipient (adj)

A

beginning to come into being or to become apparent

47
Q

Inert (adj)

A

unmoving; lethargic; sluggish

48
Q

Innocuous (adj)

A

harmless; causing no damage

49
Q

Intransigent (adj)

A

refusing to compromise (noun form: intransigence)

50
Q

Inveigle (v)

A

to obtain by deception or flattery

51
Q

Morose (adj)

A

sad; sullen; melancholy

52
Q

Odious (adj)

A

evoking intense aversion or dislike

53
Q

Opaque (adj)

A

impenetrable by light; not reflecting light

54
Q

Oscillation (n)

A

the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady, uninterrupted rhythm (verb form: oscillate)

55
Q

Penurious (adj)

A

penny-pinching; excessively thrifty; ungenerous

56
Q

Pernicious (adj)

A

extremely harmful; potentially causing death

57
Q

Peruse (v)

A

to examine with great care (noun form: perusal)

58
Q

Pious (adj)

A

extremely reverent or devout; showing strong religious devotion (noun form:piety)

59
Q

Precursor (n)

A

one that precedes and indicates or announces another

60
Q

Preen (v)

A

to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care

61
Q

Prodigious (adj)

A

abundant in size, force, or extent; extraordinary

62
Q

Prolific (adj)

A

producing large volumes or amounts; productive

63
Q

Putrefy (v)

A

to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor (adj. form: putrid)

64
Q

Quaff (v)

A

to drink deeply

65
Q

Quiescence (n)

A

stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest (adj. form: quiescent)

66
Q

Redoubtable (adj.)

A

awe-inspiring; worthy of honor

67
Q

Sanction (n)/(v)

A

authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority to

68
Q

Satire (n)

A

a literary work that ridicules or criticizes a human vice through humor or derision (adj. form satirical)

69
Q

Squalid (adj)

A

sordid; wretched and dirty as from neglect (noun form: squalor)

70
Q

Stoic (adj)

A

indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast (noun form: stoicism)

71
Q

Supplant (v)

A

to take the place of; to supersede

72
Q

Torpid (adj)

A

lethargic; sluggish; dormant (noun form: torpor)

73
Q

Ubiquitous (adj)

A

existing everywhere at the same time; constantly encountered; widespread

74
Q

Urbane (adj)

A

sophisticated; refined; elegant (noun form: urbanity)

75
Q

Vilify (v)

A

to defame; to characterize harshly

76
Q

Viscous (adj)

A

thick; sticky (noun form: viscosity)