The History Of Money Flashcards

Learn about how money came about and how it's developed

1
Q

What did people do to get what they wanted before there was money

A

Trade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is another word for trading

A

Bartering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are promissory notes

A

Legally binding notes that buyers use to promise sellers unconditionally that they will pay specific amounts of money within a specific time.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are some disadvantages of bartering

A

. Not everything is of the same value (lack of common measure of value)
. Difficult to determine a commodities value (are a dozen eggs worth 2 meters of cotton cloth)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What where some early forms of currency

A

Receipts representative of stored commodities eg grain
Cowrie shells
Ivory
Metal ingots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why did people start using metals as currency

A

Metal lasts longer and has value

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why did people start using notes and not just coins

A

They are lighter and have more value (imagine going to the shop and buying all your products with R2 coins)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

We say that paper money is….

A

Representative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What century did China start using banknotes

A

7th century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What century did Europe start using banknotes

A

14th century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What were the earliest forms of money

A

Livestock and crops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where was shell money used

A

China, Arabia, Africa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where was spade and knife used

A

China

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where were the first banknotes and what were they made of

A

China

White deerskin edged in colors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When was the end of the gold standard system

A

1971

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What forms does money take today

A

Coins
Paper
Plastic
Electronic

17
Q

Why was electronic banking invented

A

. People didn’t have to carry so much money around so there was less of a risk
. They don’t have to deal directly with cash

18
Q

What is money

A

A current medium of exchange

19
Q

What is a modern society?

A

An industrialised society that uses technology to produce products for trade

20
Q

What is a traditional society?

A

A society where basic methods are used to hunt for and harvest food. There is no technology and most activities are for subsistence.

21
Q

What is bartering?

A

A form of trade where people exchange goods without money

22
Q

Define commodities

A

Items that people use for trade

23
Q

What is currency?

A

A medium of exchange

24
Q

What are the 3 roles of money

A

. Medium of exchange
. Unit of account
. Store of value

25
Q

What does money is a medium of exchange mean

A

You can use it to buy goods and services by trading it for those goods and services.
E. G. you exchange money you have for food in a supermarket

26
Q

What does money is a unit of account mean

A

It is a standard measure of how much goods and services are worth

27
Q

What does money is a store of value mean

A

It holds its value over time