The Hindu/Buddhist Worldview Flashcards
1
Q
What is atman?
A
- The Divine Self
- The portion of god that is within each person
- Is impersonal and eternal
2
Q
What characterizes the atman?
A
Our bodies are known to end, but the embodied self is enduring, indestructible, and immeasurable
3
Q
Whats the characteristic of the western worldview ?
A
God is separate from man
4
Q
What is dharma?
A
- Is a sacred Duty
- The duty of every being to fulfill their divine purpose
- Dharma is determined by one’s place in the caste
5
Q
What is caste?
A
- Strict social division based On birth
- Progression from most to least intellectual
- it goes from the intellectual to the physicial
6
Q
What are the 4 types of castes?
A
Brahmin
Kashatriua
Vaishya
Shudra
7
Q
What is Brahmin caste?
A
Spiritual and most honorable level (abstract and philosophical)
8
Q
What is Kashatriya caste?
A
Warriors and rulers of society
9
Q
What is Vaishya?
A
Merchants and agricultural members
10
Q
What is shudra caste?
A
Common labores (dumb)
11
Q
What is karma?
A
- Deeds and actions (cause and effect)
- The Dharma of your caste determines one’s karma
- It is better to do your dharma poorly than to do another’s well
12
Q
What is samsara?
A
- Cycle of births and deaths (reencarnation)
- The atman is manifest in a continuous cycle of re-births
- Place in the caste is determined by karma
13
Q
What is Avatar?
A
- Human manifestation of God
- Krishna is one of many avatars of Vishnu
14
Q
Who is Vishnu?
A
The sustainer