The Hindu/Buddhist Worldview Flashcards

1
Q

What is atman?

A
  • The Divine Self
  • The portion of god that is within each person
  • Is impersonal and eternal
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2
Q

What characterizes the atman?

A

Our bodies are known to end, but the embodied self is enduring, indestructible, and immeasurable

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3
Q

Whats the characteristic of the western worldview ?

A

God is separate from man

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4
Q

What is dharma?

A
  • Is a sacred Duty
  • The duty of every being to fulfill their divine purpose
  • Dharma is determined by one’s place in the caste
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5
Q

What is caste?

A
  • Strict social division based On birth
  • Progression from most to least intellectual
  • it goes from the intellectual to the physicial
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6
Q

What are the 4 types of castes?

A

Brahmin
Kashatriua
Vaishya
Shudra

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7
Q

What is Brahmin caste?

A

Spiritual and most honorable level (abstract and philosophical)

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8
Q

What is Kashatriya caste?

A

Warriors and rulers of society

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9
Q

What is Vaishya?

A

Merchants and agricultural members

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10
Q

What is shudra caste?

A

Common labores (dumb)

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11
Q

What is karma?

A
  • Deeds and actions (cause and effect)
  • The Dharma of your caste determines one’s karma
  • It is better to do your dharma poorly than to do another’s well
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12
Q

What is samsara?

A
  • Cycle of births and deaths (reencarnation)
  • The atman is manifest in a continuous cycle of re-births
  • Place in the caste is determined by karma
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13
Q

What is Avatar?

A
  • Human manifestation of God

- Krishna is one of many avatars of Vishnu

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14
Q

Who is Vishnu?

A

The sustainer

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