the heart parts and vessels Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the function of the pulmonary artery?

A

it takes deoxygenated blood into the lungs

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2
Q

what is the function of the vena cava (vein)?

A

it takes deoxygenated blood from the body to the heart

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3
Q

what is the function of the right atrium?

A

its a chamber in the heart

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4
Q

what is the function of the right ventricle?

A

its a chamber in the heart

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5
Q

what is the function of the aorta (artery)?

A

it takes oxygenated blood to the body and head

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6
Q

what is the function of the pulmonary vein?

A

it takes oxygenated blood into the heart

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7
Q

what is the function of the left atrium?

A

its a chamber in the heart

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8
Q

what is the function of the valve?

A

it prevents backflow

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9
Q

what is the function of the left ventricle?

A

its a chamber in the heart

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10
Q

what is the function of the artery?

A

it takes blood away from the heart

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11
Q

what are the adaptions for the artery?

A

it has thick walls to withstand pressure

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12
Q

what is the function of the vein?

A

it takes blood into the heart

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13
Q

what are the adaptions for the vein?

A

it has valves to prevent backflow and has thin walls

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14
Q

what is the function of the capillaries?

A

its where exchange takes place

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15
Q

what are the adaptions for the capillaries?

A

its one cell thick to increase the rate of diffusion

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