The Heart Flashcards
What is the primary function of the heart?
To pump blood throughout the body.
True or False: The heart has four chambers.
True.
Fill in the blank: The two upper chambers of the heart are called the ______.
atria.
What are the names of the two lower chambers of the heart?
Ventricles.
Which side of the heart is responsible for pumping oxygenated blood?
The left side.
What is the function of the right atrium?
To receive deoxygenated blood from the body.
Multiple Choice: Which valve prevents backflow into the left atrium?
Mitral valve.
True or False: The heart is a muscle.
True.
What is the name of the tissue that makes up the heart?
Cardiac muscle.
Fill in the blank: The ______ circulatory system carries blood from the heart to the lungs.
pulmonary.
What is the role of the left ventricle?
To pump oxygenated blood to the body.
Multiple Choice: Which structure initiates the heartbeat?
Sinoatrial (SA) node.
What is the role of the right ventricle?
To pump deoxygenated blood to the lungs.
True or False: The heart can function without nervous system input.
True.
What connects the atria and ventricles?
Atrioventricular (AV) valves.