The heart Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the cardiac muscle like in the heart

A

thicker on the left side because it has to contract greater to push blood further

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2
Q

what are atria

A

where blood enters the heart

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3
Q

what do atrias have less of

A

cardiac muscle since they only push into ventricles

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4
Q

what valves are within the heart

A

atrioventricular valves
semilunar valve

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5
Q

what are valves purpose

A

prevent backflow

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6
Q

what does the semilunar valve prevent

A

backflow into ventricles

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7
Q

what is located in the right atrium of the heart

A

the sinoatrial node

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8
Q

what does the sinoatrial node do

A

the cells within start contracting and the ones next to them follow etc

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9
Q

What happens with contractions with ventricles

A

tissue blocks it contracting normally but a electrical impulse tells the muscles at the bottom of the ventricle when to contract

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