The Hearing Sense Flashcards
Audition
The biological process by which our ears process sound waves
Sound Waves
Vibrations of molecules that travel through the air
Amplitude
Height of the sound wave (greater compression), the psychological quality of loudness
Frequency
The number of wavelength cycles in a unit of time, measured using hertz, determines the highness or lowness of the sound (pitch)
Pinna
The outer ear, the visible part of the ear (opening unto the head) that protrude from our heads (design to catch sound waves), Pinna direct sound waves into the ear canal (auditory canal)
Tympanic Membran
The eardrum, sound waves make the eardrum vibrate (conduction)
Middle Ear
Sound waves travel to vibrate the bones (auditory ossicles) of the ear
Place Theory
In hearing, explain how we distinguish high-pitched sounds that possess a frequency that exceeds 5000 hertz
Frequency theory
We hear pitch based on how fast the hair cells vibrate
The McGurk Effect
Interaction with vision and hearing-an illusion that when auditory component of one sound is paired with visual component of another sound leading to a third sound.