The Halogens Flashcards

1
Q

What group number is the halogens?

A

7

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2
Q

What do the halogens exist as when elements?

A

diatomic molecules

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3
Q

What range of atoms will fluorine react with?

A

almost anything

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4
Q

Why can fluorine be used in toothpaste?

A

Takes an extra electron, making it less reactive.

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5
Q

What colour gas does fluorine produce?

A

pale yellow

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6
Q

What colour liquid does fluorine produce?

A

yellow

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7
Q

How many elements on the periodic table will fluorine not react with?

A

2

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8
Q

What two elements on the periodic table won’t fluorine react with?

A

neon, helium

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9
Q

What colour gas does chlorine form at room temperature?

A

pale green

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10
Q

Why can chlorine be used in pools?

A

it is diluted

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11
Q

What colour liquid is bromine at room temperature?

A

dark red

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12
Q

Bromine forms a very __________ vapour.

A

agresssive

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13
Q

Which group 7 element is one of the only liquids at room temperature?

A

bromine

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14
Q

What does iodine form at room temperature?

A

shiny black solid

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15
Q

What colour does iodine form as a gas?

A

purple

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