The Growth of Filipino Nationalism Flashcards
The aim of gaining and maintaining sovereignty (self-governance) over the homeland.
Nationalism
The Spaniards commonly called Filipino natives _______. Seeing them as an inferior race
Indios
4 reasons for the growth of nationalism during Spanish colonization
- Spread of Liberarism
- Racial Prejudice
- Secularization Controversy
- Cavite Mutiny at 1872
Who ordered the excution of GomBurZa?
Governor-general Rafael Izquierdo
When was GomBurZa’s execution?
Feb. 17, 1872
How were the Gomburza killed?
Garrote
Where were the Gomburza killed?
Bagumbayan, now Luneta Park
Favorite teacher of Paciano among Gomburza?
Jose Burgos
This was the product of revenge inspired by Gomburza
El Filibusterismo
La Liga Filipina key words;
- Peaceful
- Reform
- Assimilation
- By middle class
Triumvirate of Propaganda
Jose Rizal-Dakilang manunulat
Graciano Lopez Jaena-publisher, 1st editor
Marcelo H. Del Pilar-editor, 2nd editor
Aims of the Propaganda Movement:
a. Make Philippines a province of Spain
b. Equality of Filipinos and Spaniards
c. Wanted representation in Spanish Cortes
The organ or official newspaper of the propaganda movement. Edited by: ______. Written in: _______
La Solidaridad, Marcelo H. Del Pilar, Spanish
Nationalistic newspaper edited by Marcelo H. Del Pilar for the Filipinos
Diariong Tagalog
Newspaper edited by Antonio Luna in Tagalog
La Indepencia
Pen name of Graciano Lopez Jaena
Fray Botod and Diego Laura
Pen name of Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Plaridel, Mananapat, Piping Dilat and Pupdoh
Antonio Luna pen name
Taga-ilog
Jose Maria Panganiban pen name
Jomapa, has photographic memory
Jose Rizal pen name
Laun-laan, Dimasalang
(Always ready and untouchable)
Apolinario Mabini pen name
Paralitiko
Andres Bonifacio pen name
Agapito Bagumbayan
Mariano Ponce pen name
Tikbalang, naning, kalipulakao
Juan Luna pen name
Potachio