the great depression Flashcards

1
Q

What were chief causes of the great depression?

A

installment buying, overproduction, banking crisis, black tuesday, unempolyment, prohibition.

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2
Q

What was roosevelt’s theory?

A

Prime the pump theory.

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3
Q

What was roosevelt’s plan?

A

The new deal.

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4
Q

What were the 3r’s in the new deal?

A

Relief, recovery, reform.

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5
Q

How did people like hoovers response?

A

They though he had done too little and he was blamed.

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6
Q

What was recovery?

A

To recover from depression, intermediate term.

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7
Q

What was relief?

A

Gave money and supplies right to the people.

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8
Q

What was reform?

A

Stop future depression long term.

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9
Q

What was Roosevelt known for?

A

Fireside chats?

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10
Q

What did banks do wrong that caused it to be a cause of the great depression?

A

They did a bad job of landing out loans and money investments.

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11
Q

What was court packing?

A

This was when Roosevelt wanted to add 6 judges to the supreme court. He wanted to do this to get his way and many people were against. It was unconstitutional.

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12
Q

Who didn’t Roosevelt do enough for?

A

Poor, disabled, and old people.

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13
Q

What human costs were there?

A

High divorce rates low marriage rates low birth rates, more homeless and unemployment people.

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14
Q

3 major signs of economic trouble that most people missed in the 1920s?

A

farmers overproducing, government and economy shut down, industries depressed.

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15
Q

What was black tuesday?

A

Stock market crashed, start of depression.

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16
Q

What were examples of hoover doing too little?

A

Hoover had many things named after him like Hoovervilles and Hooverblankets. These all represented the bad job hoover had done.

17
Q

Who did hoover make the people rely on?

A

Their neighbors and churches, and the public.

18
Q

why was unemployment going up?

A

Many buinesses were over producing an they did not have enough money for workers so they fired them. But then people could not afford things leading to moreover production.

19
Q

What did roosevelt do in the first 100 days in office?

A

Roosevelt made 15 new laws more than any president ever did.

20
Q

What were bank holidays?

A

This was when roosevelt closed all the banks for 4 days. They were all ready closing down anyway.

21
Q

what were so great about fireside chats?

A

People felt like they were talking to roosevelt personally and started understanding sitautions soon started to deposite money?

22
Q

What was hoovers theory?

A

Trckle down theory.

23
Q

President hoover acted to the great depression with ___________

A

Caution.

24
Q

During Roosevelt’s time in office, labor unions were _________

A

Strengthened

25
Q

Roosevelt ended the banking crisis by ______________

A

Closing the banks for 4 days and asking Congress to pass laws to strengthen the banks.

26
Q

Which program hired people to build ports, schools, and aircraft carriers?

A

Public Works Administration. (PWA)