The Gospels Flashcards
Chapter 15
Who were the human authors guided by?
Holy Spirit
What did the human authors write about?
what was was revealed
they wrote about the truth revealed to them about how God was acting in their history.
What does the word gospel translate to?
good news
What does the Gospel proclaim?
newws
They proclaim that the good news that Jesus is God’s fullest revelation to humanity
What have scholars identified as the stages of forming the Gospels?
- The life and teachings of Jesus
- Oral Tradition
- The written Tradition
What are the four Gospels?
Matthew , Mark, Luke, and John
What do the four Gospels emphasizes?
they emphasize certain aspects of Jesus’ life and teachings that their communities needed to hear.
What are the Gospels not?
Biographies
The Gospels offer who accounts?
Jesus’
What do the Gospels mainly focus on?
They were more concerned about the meaning of certain events in Jesus’ life
What do biblical scholars describe the Gospels as?
format
unique literary forms
Another way to describe the Gospels is?
Religious or theological biographies that are based on the words and deeds of Jesus Christ.
What is another word for the Gospel writers?
evangelist
What do the Gospels writers focus on?
They focus on the themes and aspects of Jesus’ life and teachings that are most meaningful to their respective Christian community.
What are Matthew, Mark, and Luke called?
They are called synoptic gospels because they are similar in their style and content.
What does synoptic mean?
Seeing together
What gospel do authors believe was written first?
Mark
What gospels uses Mark as a source?
Matthew and Luke
What two gospels have some common passages?
Matthew and Luke
What is the Q or Quelle?
a collection of Jesus’ teachings shared among the early Christians .
What source do Scholars theorize, Matthew and Luke get some of the passages from?
The Q or Quelle
What type of accounts does Matthew and Luke include?
Infancy Narratives accounts of Jesus’ birth and childhood
What are infancy narratives?
The accounts of Jesus’ birth and childhood
Matthew and Luke use infancy narratives to express what about jesus?
They express the important truths about who Jesus is
What Gospel does not include the accounts of Jesus’ birth and infancy?
Mark
Who are the audience of Matthew?
Jews
How does Matthew begin his Gospel?
The author begins with Jesus’ genealogy, emphasizing his Jewish ancestors.
What audience is the author of Luke writhing to?
gentile Greece
Who does Luke focus attention on?
the oppressed and marginalized people to emphasize Christ compassion and justice