The Good Doctor Flashcards
What are the major aerollergens in the developed world?
Indoor aerollergens
✓ Dust mites
✓ Cat
✓ Dog
✓ Coackroaches
✓ Furry animal debris
✓ Fungi
What is the common brand name for solifenacin?
Vesicare
What is the primary function of solifenacin?
Relaxing the bladder muscle
Common side effects of solifenacin?
✓ Dry mouth
✓ Blurry vision
What is the usual dose of solifenacin?
5mg once daily
What is the class of drug of solifenacin?
Antimuscarinic (anticholinergic) muscle relaxant
What single factor has been identified in improving outcome for patients?
Early detection of the ‘unwell’ patient
List the physiological parameters to aid early detection of the ‘unwell’ or ‘at risk’ patient?
✓ HR
✓ BP
✓ RR
✓ O2 saturation
✓ Consciousness level
✓ Temperature
Why must the physiological parameters be checked and used in assessing how ‘unwell’ a patient is?
The patient may not look as ‘unwell’ from the foot of the bed
Normal parameters on the NEWS score are awarded what points?
0
What is the threshold abnormal NEWS parameter score?
✓ individual score up to 3
✓ Total aggregate score ≥ 5
Which beta blockers are licensed for heart failure?
✓ Bisoprolol
✓ Carvedilol
✓ Nebivolol
What must be ruled out in every patient with chest pain?
Pulmonary embolism
Which of the observations parameters is often neglected but is very important and should be taken with others?
Respiratory rate
One resource to keep returning to as a good doctor?
Drug formulary
Why must oral anticoagulants not be abruptly/prematurely discontinued?
Increased risk of thrombotic events
In which special group of patients are DOACs not recommended?
Patients with triple-positive antiphospholipid syndrome
What is the reversal agent for dabigatran?
Idarucizumab
What rate of oxygen flow is used for patients suspected of having stroke, with SOB or saturation <94%?
15L/min
Should you get a cardiac tracing in the setting of suspected stroke?
Yes
Choice of fluid in the setting of suspected stroke?
N/saline at 100ml/hr is fine (I guess as long as BP is not on the high side)
What investigation must be arranged following suspected stroke?
CT head
When can you consider use of aspirin in the setting of stroke?
After ruling out hemorrhage using CT scan
Investigations that you may forget to request in the setting of suspected stroke?
✓ LFT
✓ FLP
✓ SEUCr