the global hydrological cycle Flashcards

1
Q

Residena time

A
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2
Q

transpiration

A
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3
Q

Groundwarv

A
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4
Q

FIOW

A
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5
Q

Condensation

A
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6
Q

Throoghflow

A
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7
Q

Percolation

A
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8
Q

Channel flow

A
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9
Q

Channel storage

A
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10
Q

surface rm-off

A
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11
Q

Interceptim

A
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12
Q

Grobal water

A
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13
Q

Budget

A
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14
Q

Infiltration

A
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15
Q

Stores

A
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16
Q

Fluxes

A
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17
Q

Bluewater

A
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18
Q

Greenwater.

A
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19
Q

The movement of water in any form from the atmosphere to the ground

A

precipitation

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20
Q

The change in state of water from a liquid to a gas.

A

evaporation

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21
Q

The average time a water molecule will spend in a reservoir or store.

A
22
Q

The diffusion of water from vegetation into the atmosphere

A
23
Q

involving a change from a liquid to a gas.

A
24
Q

The slow transfer of percolated water underground through pervious

A
25
Q

or porous rocks.

A
26
Q

The change from a gas to a liquid

A

such as when water vapour

27
Q

changes into water droplets.

A
28
Q

The lateral transfer of water down slope through the soil.

A
29
Q

The transfer of water from the surface into the bedrock beneath.

A
30
Q

The combined effect of evaporation and transpiration.

A

evapotranspiration

31
Q

The flow of water in rivers or streams.

A
32
Q

The storage of water in rivers or streams.

A
33
Q

A permeable or porous rock which stores water.

A

aquifer

34
Q

Water flowing over the surface of the ground after precipitation

A
35
Q

snowmelt or throughflow reaching the surface.

A
36
Q

The process by which raindrops are prevented from falling directly

A
37
Q

onto the ground by the leaves

A

branches and twigs of vegetation.

38
Q

The amount of water transferred and stored in the Earth’s

A
39
Q

hydrological cycle each year

A

including fluxes (water flows) and the

40
Q

volume of the water stores (oceans

A

atmosphere

41
Q

cryopshere

A

groundwater and surface water).

42
Q

The movement of water vertically downwards through the spaces

A
43
Q

(pores) in the soil.

A
44
Q

Stocks of water

A

places where the water is held. For example

45
Q

oceans.

A
46
Q

The measurement of the rate of flow between the stores.

A
47
Q

Water stored in lakes

A

rivers

48
Q

(the visible part of the hydrological cycle).

A
49
Q

Water stored in the soil and vegetation (the invisible part of the

A
50
Q

hydrological cycle).

A