The global economy flashcards

1
Q

What does the global economy do ?

A

The global economy connects countries through trade, making the world a single market place.

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2
Q

What is globalisation ?

A

Globalisation allows the free movement of goods, services, labour and capital, impacting prices and culture.

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3
Q

How has the world become a big marketplace?

A

Countries trade goods and services with each other, making the world function as one large economic system.

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4
Q

What is globalisation, and how does it impact production and consumption?

A

Globalisation is the integration of production and consumption in markets worldwide. It allows businesses to sell products globally and for consumers to access goods from different countries.

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5
Q

How have transport and communication influenced global trade?

A

Improved transport and communication have made international trade easier and faster, allowing businesses to connect with global markets.

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6
Q

Why are labour and capital more mobile in the global economy?

A

People and money move across countries based on demand and supply, making it easier for businesses to invest and hire workers globally.

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7
Q

How has globalisation affected product prices worldwide?

A

Prices of goods have become more equal due to increased competition and easier access to global products.

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8
Q

Why do some people criticize globalisation?

A

They believe it leads to economic inequality, job losses in certain countries, and cultural homogenization.

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9
Q

How is globalisation linked to capitalism?

A

It strengthens capitalism by encouraging free markets, private businesses, and international competition.

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10
Q

How has globalisation affected cultural diversity?

A

It has led to cultural homogenization, where people around the world wear the same clothes, eat the same food, and buy the same products, reducing cultural uniqueness.

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11
Q

How does globalisation benefit domestic consumers?

A

It gives consumers access to a wider range of imported goods, offering more choices and sometimes lower prices.

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12
Q

What is an advantage of the free movement of capital in a global economy?

A

It allows investment in poorer countries, creating jobs and economic growth.

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13
Q

what are the advantages and disadvantges of the global economy

A

greater variety
more jobs
increased investment
increased economic growth

struggle to compete
workers can be exploited

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14
Q

what are the characteristics of the global economy

A

free movement of labour, trade, and capital

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