the global economy Flashcards

1
Q

what is the definition of a global economy

A
  • the term ‘global’ refers to how the economies of most of the countries in the world would have interconnected
  • the world has practically become one big market place where countries trade
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2
Q

name 3 characteristics of the global economy

A

international trade
free movement of labor
free movement of capital

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3
Q

describe international trade as one of the characteristics of the global economy

A

the global economy opens the door for higher volumes of international trade with fewer restrictions

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4
Q

describe free movement of labor as one of the characteristics of the global economy

A

people can maximize income by offering labor where income is higher

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5
Q

describe free movement of capital one of the characteristics of the global economy

A

allows investors to choose where it is most profitable for them to invest their money

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6
Q

name 3 benefits of the global economy

A

greater imports and exports
free movement of labor
free movement of capital

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7
Q

describe greater imports and exports as one of the benefits of the global economy

A

leads to more competition for products, reducing prices paid by consumers
greater variety of goods and services
bigger export markets

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8
Q

describe free movement of labor as one of the benefits of the global economy

A

lower unemployment rate locally

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9
Q

describe free movement of capital as one of the benefits of the global economy

A

stimulates investment in poor countries

can lead to economic growth

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10
Q

what are the problems associated with the global economy

A

globalisation is not very beneficial to developing countries

some argue that many countries lose their identity and culture due to globalisation

many developing countries may lose their highly skilled workers to developed countries

profit motive may create sweatshops in developing countries

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