The Global City Flashcards

1
Q

it is used to characterize thriving powerhouse cities that dominate global news and the global economy

A

global city

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2
Q

they are hubs of innovation and enterprise

A

global city

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3
Q

global city is also known as

A

power city

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4
Q

other terms for global city

A

✓ power city
✓ world city
✓ alpha city
✓ world center

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5
Q

several ways in which a a city can be considered as global city

A

✓ a city should have a powerful, strong, and distinct culture, style, and history.
✓ a global city is metropolis undergoing demographic and economic transformation.
✓ the cost of living is lower than other cities. there are a number of billionaires

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6
Q

Theories of Global Stratification

A

✓ Modernization Theory
✓ Rostow’s Five Stages of Modernization
✓ Dependency Theory and the Latin Experience
✓ The Modern World-System

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7
Q

there are
three major and historical factors
that contributed to the
emergence of the modernization
theory of growth following World
War II.

A

Modernization Theory

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8
Q

Modernization Theory

A
  1. the rise of the UN as a superpower
  2. the spread of unified global communist movement
  3. the fall of european colonial empires in asia, africa, and latin america that gave birth to many Third World countries
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9
Q

according to modernization theory, modern cities are

A

✓ more productive
✓ children are better educated
✓ the needy receive more welfare

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10
Q

Rostow’s Five Stages of Modernization

A

first stage: traditional society
second stage: economic development
third stage: takeoff
fourth stage: urge to maturity
fifth stage: age of high mass consumption

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11
Q

prioritize the
most fundamental economic
activities, such as farming and
extraction industries such as
mining and timber harvesting.

A

first stage: traditional society

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12
Q

transitory stage in which the
prerequisites for continued growth and
development are established. This stage is known as
preconditions for takeoff.

A

second stage: economic development

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13
Q

few significant new industries begin
to develop in the national economy,
helping to promote further economic
progress.

A

third stage: takeoff

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14
Q

This stage is all about diversity and
growth. At
this stage of development, the
economy will be establishing new
and more sophisticated
industries.

A

fourth stage: urge to maturity

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15
Q

A high standard of
living marks this stage. Services
and consumer goods replace heavy industry as the engine or
economic growth.

A

fifth stage: age of high mass consumption

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16
Q

underdevelopment in Latin America
and elsewhere is the direct
effect of capital intervention, rather
than a state of “lacking”
development or investment.

A

dependency theory and the latin experience

17
Q

It is and always has been a
capitalist world economy. A global
economy and a capitalist system go
hand in hand.

A

the modern world-system