The Gilded Age Flashcards

1
Q

Most immigrants To the United States in the late 1800s and early 1900s came from where?

A

Eastern and southern Europe

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2
Q

The absence of government intervention into the economy…

A

Laissez-faire

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3
Q

And entrepreneur that seeks success by offering a quality product people value at lower and lower prices; does not use government subsidies or aid

A

Market entrepreneur

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4
Q

Financial handouts from the government

A

Subsidies

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5
Q

The entrepreneur made his fortune in the oil business

A

Rockefeller

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6
Q

The entrepreneur made his fortune in the steel business

A

Carnegie

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7
Q

The entrepreneur made his fortune in railroad businesses

A

James Hill

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8
Q

When one business controls all or basically all of a particular market

A

Monopoly

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9
Q

The Elkins act and the Hepburn act target which business with regulations

A

Railroad

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10
Q

Which of the following occurs when a company owns all parts of the industrial process

A

Vertical integration

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11
Q

List for factors that allowed the United States to industrialize

A

An abundance of raw materials, workforce, free enterprise, and new inventions and tools

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12
Q

Of the four factors listed above what was the most important

A

Tools because they made things faster more efficient and gave people the ability to live and work beneficially

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13
Q

How was James hill and his railroad project similar to and different from other transcontinental railroad builders of the gilded age?

A

James Hill unlike other builders did not get any government help or subsidies to help pay for his railroad. This made him a market entrepreneur. James he’ll also took his time to build of the smart in more efficient route so that his railroad it wouldn’t collapse or have to be rebuilt. Also he was the only builder that didn’t go bankrupt.

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14
Q

What are the five standards that help is judge is a liar policy is just or unjust

A

Does it violate our natural rights, does it show favoritism or discriminate, does it on her God’s law, is it simple and easy to understand it, and it does it come from proper authority,

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15
Q

What basic three goals do labor unions have

A

Better hours, better wages, and better working conditions

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16
Q

Define nativism and one reason for it

A

Nativism was when people didn’t like the immigrants coming in. One person was because they feared it would change their culture. For example, they didn’t like the Catholics coming in because they wanted to remain Protestant.

17
Q

How did the immigrant you did your project on influence America

A

The immigrant I had was William Cole game he came to America at a young age and eventually started his own soap and toiletry company which eventually led him what he is most known for and famous for today toothpaste he created one of the biggest and industries for toiletries today