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A&P 2 Lab midterm > The gastrointestinal tract > Flashcards

The gastrointestinal tract Flashcards

1
Q

What is this slender strand?

A

The lingual frenulum

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2
Q

What is the space between the lips and gingivae?

A

Vestibule of the mouth cavity

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3
Q

What is the opening of the mouth cavity to the pharynx?

A

Fauces

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4
Q

What is the bony roof the of the mouth called?

A

Hard palate

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5
Q

Inferior to the hard palate:

A

Soft palate

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6
Q

What is the yellow structure?

A

Parotid Salivary Gland

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7
Q

What is the posterior, yellow mass?

A

Submandibular Salivary Gland

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8
Q

What is the anterior, yellow mass?

A

Sublingual salivary gland

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9
Q

How many permanent teeth are in a normal mouth?

A

32

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10
Q

What is the outermost covering?

A

Enamel

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11
Q

What is the tan portion of the model?

A

Dentin

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12
Q

What is the pink portion of the model?

A

Pulp

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13
Q

The of the root of the tooth is known as:

A

Root canal

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14
Q

Small opening at the tip of tooth’s root for the passage of blood vessels and nerves

A

Apical foramen

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15
Q

Long tube posterior to the trachea

A

Esophagus

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16
Q

The opening of the diaghragm is known as:

A

Esophageal Hiatus

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17
Q

What is this structure?

A

Cardiac Sphincter

18
Q

Region of the stomach just past the esophagus is known as:

19
Q

The dome shaped region is:

20
Q

The central region of the stomach is called:

21
Q

Region of the stomach next to the pyloric sphicter:

22
Q

This muscle is the:

A

Pyloric Sphincter

23
Q

Region to the right of the body of the stomach:

A

Greater Curvature

24
Q

Region to the left of the body of the stomach:

A

Lesser Curvature

25
Q

Ridges on the inside of the stomach:

26
Q

The visceral peritoneum of the stomach is known as:

A

Greater omentum

27
Q

Straight section of the small intestine

28
Q

Highly folded, superior portion of small intestine

29
Q

Highly folded, inferior portion of the small intestine

30
Q

Small portion that connects the small and large intestine

A

ileocecal valve

31
Q

Large portion at the start of the large intestine

32
Q

Narrow extension, inferior to the cecum of the large intestine

33
Q

This portion of the large intestine is:

A

Ascending colon

34
Q

This region of the large intestine is:

A

Hepatic Flexure

35
Q

This portion of the large intestine is:

A

Transverse Colon

36
Q

Prominent curve near spleen

A

Splenic fexure

37
Q

This region of the large intestine is:

A

Descending colon

38
Q

This area of the large intestin is the:

A

Sigmoid Colon

39
Q

Continuation after sigmoid colon

40
Q

This area is the:

A

Anal Canal

41
Q

Pockets of the large intestine are callued:

42
Q

This line of muscle traveling across large intestine

A

Taeniae Coli

A&P 2 Lab midterm (5 decks)

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