The Gas Laws Flashcards
If you can press a gas volume goes
Down
Relationships that relate gas behavior to kinetic molecular theory
Gas laws
Pressure and volume are ________ proportional at constant temperature
Inversely
273 Kelvin and 101.3 kPa
STP
Absolute temperature is given in
Kelvin
The rate that gas escapes from a container
Effusion
If you heat a gas pressure goes ____
Up
Volume is _________ proportional to temperature at constant pressure
Directly
Compressing a gas causes more
Collisions
22.4 Liters at STP
molar volume
More forceful collisions in a flexible container make volume __________
Increase
Unit for pressure
Kilopascal
A heated gas
Expands
The pressure of a single gas in a mixture
Partial pressure
Explains the characteristics of gases
Kinetic molecular theory
Define critical point
- vapor doesn’t exist
* Liquid and vapor have the same density