The fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

How many players on a team?

A

11

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2
Q

When does the offensive team become defensive? And vice versa

A

When the team with the ball scores or is forced to give up possession

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3
Q

Who on the offensive team can handle the ball?

A

QB
Wide receivers
Tight ends
Running backs

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4
Q

Dimensions of the NFL football field?

A

100 yards long, 53 yards wide

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5
Q

How many points when offense gets ball into opponent’s end zone?

A

6

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6
Q

Define: kickoff

A

Ball at 35-yard line
Special kicker
Kick return man catches ball and location is where they begin plays

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7
Q

Define: touchback

A

Kickoff is caught in offense’s own end zone

Ball placed at 20-yard line

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8
Q

Define: first down

A

If team moves ball 10+ yards, they get another set of 4 downs
*If they fail to move 10, they lose possession

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9
Q

Define: yardage

A

Each time offensive team has ball it has 4 downs/chances to gain 10 yards

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10
Q

When does the offense usually punt the ball?

A

If they have reached 4th down

Forces other team to begin drive further down the field

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11
Q

Define: snap and role of QB here

A

Play begins here

QB throws ball, hands it off, or runs with it

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12
Q

Define: the run

A

QB or RB runs as far as possible with ball

All other offensive players try to block defensive players/clear path

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13
Q

Define: the pass

A

Pass to wide receiver or tight end
*QB may try to confuse other team by handing the ball to another player who will then pass it- making them think its a running play

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14
Q

Define: incomplete pass

A

Ball hits ground before someone catches it

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15
Q

Define: sack

A

QB is tackled behind line of scrimmage before he is able to pass the ball

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16
Q

How to score a TD?

A

Ball carried across goal line into end zone
Caught in end zone
Fumble recovered in end zone
Untouched kickoff recovered in end zone by kicking team

17
Q

How to get extra point?

A

Immediately following TD, ball placed at 2-yard line, offense kicks through goal posts

18
Q

Define: two point conversion

A

Immediately following TD, offense runs or throws ball into end zone (the same way as scoring a TD)
*More difficult than kicking for 1 point

19
Q

Define: field goal

A

3 points

When offense cannot score TD

20
Q

Define: safety

A

2 points

Offensive ball carrier is tackled begin his own goal line

21
Q

Define: turnovers

A

Offense accidentally turns the ball over to defense and defense begins advancing ball until carrier is tackled

22
Q

Define: fumble

A

Ball carrier or passer drops ball before he is tackled

Anyone can recover ball to get possession or retain possession

23
Q

Define: interception

A

Defense regains possession by catching ball meant for player on offensive team