The Functionalist Theory

Question 1

What are the 4 functions of Crime according to Durkheim?

Answer 1

1) Inevitable – it will always exist, it can be reduced, but not eliminated.
2) Universal – it exists in every society.
3) Relative – what is seen as criminal behaviour varies from society to society and over time.
4) Functional – a limited amount of crime can benefit the society because the experience of crime can strengthen social bonds.