The French Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

When did Louis XVI become king? Which family does he belong to

A

1774, Bourbon

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2
Q

What were the states of the French

A

1.Clurgy ,2. Nobility, 3. 3rd estate

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3
Q

The term old Regime is usually used to describe the society and Institution of France before

A

1789

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4
Q

What percentage of population was covered by the peasant

A

90%

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5
Q

What percentage of land was covered by Nobles, clergy

A

60%

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6
Q

The tax executed by the church was known as

A

Tithes

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7
Q

Direct tax exerted by the nobles

A

Taille

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8
Q

What was the currency of the France and when it was discontinued

A

Livre, 1794

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9
Q

The change of population from 1715 to 1789

A

23 million to 28 million

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10
Q

A word for extreme situation where the basic means of livelihoods are endangered

A

Subsistence crisis

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11
Q

Name four philosophers who wrote about freedom and equal loss

A
  1. John Locke
  2. Jean Jacques Rousseau
  3. Baron De Montesquieu
  4. Voltaire
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12
Q

Which book was written by Rousseau

A

The social contract

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13
Q

What words were done by Baron De montesquie

A

Separation of Legislative executive and judiciary

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14
Q

When was the general state assembly was held

A

5th may 1789

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15
Q

When was General Assembly held last time

A

1614

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16
Q

On which day the third estate declared themselves as a national assembly and where

A

On 20 June In the Tennis the declared themselves as the national assembly

17
Q

Who let the national assembly

A

Mirabeau, and Abbé Sieyés

18
Q

Mirabeau and Abbe Sieyes belong from which state

A

Noble, clergy

19
Q

Who wrote the pamphlet what is the third estate

A

Abbe Sieyes

20
Q

What happened on 14 July

A

Agitated cloud storm and straight the bastille

21
Q

A word to define an estate consisting of the Lords land and his mansion

A

Manor

22
Q

What is the pigeons to after they heard about the bands of brigades who wear on the way to destroy the right crops

A

They attacked on chateaux….looted hoarded grain and Burnet documents containing records of manorial dues

23
Q

What happened after that came accepted and recognise the national assembly

A

•On 4th August 1789 assembly passed a decree abolition the feudal system of obligation and taxes. •Members of the clergy, too, were forced to give up their privileges.
▪︎Tithes were abolished, and land on by the church was confiscated.
•As a result, the government acquired assets at least 2 billion lived

24
Q

When the national assembly completed the draft of a constitution

A

1791

25
Q

What where the main objective of the constitutional monarchy

A

To limit the powers of Monarch can the separation of power

26
Q

Who were recognised as an active citizen

A

Man above the age of 25 and who pay taxes equal to at least 3 days of a labours wage

27
Q

Who were qualified as an elector

A

The members who belong to the highest brackets of tax payer

28
Q

The constitution of 1791 begin with

A

Declaration of right of man and citizen.
1. Right to life
2. freedom of speech
3. freedom of opinion
4. equality before law

29
Q

Who painted the picture of the right of men and cities and when

A

Le Barbier, 1790

30
Q

The symbol of the broken chain suggest

A

Broken 3 stands for the act of becoming a free slave

31
Q

The bundle of rods of fasces

A

A single rod can be easily broken but an entire bundle can’t be broken this defines the strength lies unity

32
Q

The eyes within a triangle radiating light define

A

Stands for knowledge the race of sun will drive away the clouds of ignorance

33
Q

Scepter symbol defines

A

Royal power

34
Q

Snake biting it’s Tail to form a ring

A

Symbol of eternity A ring has neither beginning nor end

35
Q

A red cap define

A

A cap worn by slave after becoming free

36
Q

Symbol of blue white red

A

The national colour of France

37
Q

The winged women

A

Personification of the law

38
Q

The law tablet

A

Define that the law is same for all and all are equal before it