The French Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 things that contributed to France’s pre-revolution debt

A

The Seven Years War, the cost of maintaining
the army and navy, the parties and lifestyle of
the Nobility and Court at Versailles

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2
Q

Name 3 different governments that ruled during the French Revolution

A

The National Assembly, The Committee of
Public Safety and the Directory

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3
Q

What was the name of the French currency that was backed by the value of church?

A
  1. Assignat
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4
Q

What type of government did the constitution of 1791 create?

A

Limited Monarchy

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5
Q

Who was appointed ruler of the committee of public safety

A

Maximilien Robespierre

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6
Q

Before 1789, when was the estates general last assembled?

A

1614

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7
Q

According to Emanuel Joseph Sieyes pamphlet, what is the third estate?

A

The Nation

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8
Q

What did the Third Estate vow to do at the Tennis Court Oath?

A

Wouldn’t dissolve until they had created a
Constitution

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8
Q

Who helped form the French National Guard

A

Lafeyette

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9
Q

Which Parisian landmark was raided by revolutionaries in pursuit of arms-July 14, 1789

A

Bastille

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10
Q

What revolutionary document in France was based on the American Declaration of Independence?

A

Declaration of the Rights of Man and the
Citizen

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11
Q

The Reign of Terror did

A

NOT take place in the summer of 1789

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12
Q

Electoral accountability was

A

NOT an element of monarchial rule

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13
Q

What group of people made up the second oath?

A

The Nobility

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14
Q

When representatives took he Tennis Court Oath, what did they vow?

A

To continue meeting until they write a
constitution

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15
Q

What was the main reason that several thousand women marched on Versailles in October 1789?

A

Bread shortages in Paris

16
Q

What is July 14, an anniversary f?

A

Storming of the Bastille

17
Q

Marie Antoinette was the wife of which French monarch?

18
Q

Which of the following rallying cries best describes the second stage of the French revolution?

19
Q

Correct Order

A

1)Tennis Court Oath
2)Storming of the Bastille
3)First Republic

20
Q

Robespierre did

A

NOT eliminate economic controls

21
Q

What group wanted a limited monarchy in France?

22
Q

Who issued the Civil Constitution of the Clergy?

A

The National Assembly

23
Q

What two groups would not have been grouped under the Third Estate?

24
The King and Queen cooperating with the new government is
NOT a reason why the French Revolution turned violent
25
Which document effectively nationalized the French church?
Concordat of 1801
26
Which document declared that all men are free and equal?
Declaration of the rights of man and the citizen.
27
The Civil Constitution of the Clergy was a dilemma for the devout masses of France.
Forcing them to choose between the revolution and their religion
28
What group was most likely in favor of a limited monarchy?
Moderates
29
Which group was most likely in favor of the principle of privilege and feudal obligations
The Nobility
30
Which group was most likely in favor of absolute rule by dynasty?
The Monarchists
31
Which group was most likely in favor of the system of one cote per person in the Estates General?
The Third Estate
32
In which position did Napoleon begin his career?
Army officer
33
How were the French aristocracy taxed during the time of Louis XVI?
They were not taxed
34
To which country were Louis XVI and his family trying to escape when they were captured?
Austria
35
What did radicals that were trying to distinguish themselves from the nobility call themselves?
Sans Culottes
36
Which of the following wasn't a revolutionary figure?
Louis XVI
37
For how many years did Napoleon Bonaparte rule France after overthrowing the diirectory?
15