The five Pillars Flashcards

1
Q

struggles

A

make forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction.

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2
Q

prosperous

A

successful in material terms; flourishing financially.

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3
Q

porcelain

A

a white vitrified translucent ceramic; china.

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4
Q

textile

A

a type of cloth or woven fabric.

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5
Q

flourishing

A

developing rapidly and successfully; thriving.

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6
Q

bazaars

A

a market in a Middle Eastern country.

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7
Q

nomadic elite

A

Nomadic thus means anything that involves moving around a lot. Nomadic hunter-gatherer tribes follow the animals they hunt, carrying tents with them. You don’t have to be a nomad to live a nomadic lifestyle.

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8
Q

grant

A

agree to give or allow (something requested) to

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9
Q

adultery

A

voluntary sexual intercourse between a married person and a person who is not his or her spouse.

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10
Q

restriction

A

a limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.

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11
Q

restrictions

A

a limiting condition or measure, especially a legal one.

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12
Q

secluded

A

of a place) not seen or visited by many people; sheltered and private.

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13
Q

Al-Razi

A

Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-razi, also known by his Latinized name Rhazes or Rasis) (854 CE – 925 CE), was a Persian polymath, physician, alchemist and chemist, philosopher and important figure in the history of medicine.

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14
Q

Ibn Khaldun

A

Ibn Khaldūn was a North African Arab Muslim historiographer and historian. He is claimed as a forerunner of the modern disciplines of sociology and demography.

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15
Q

innovations

A

the action or process of innovating.

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16
Q

Muezzin

A

a man who calls Muslims to prayer from the minaret of a mosque.

17
Q

Alhambra

A

a palace and citadel of the Moorish kings in Granada, Spain: built chiefly between 1248 and 1354.

18
Q

minaret

A

a tall slender tower, typically part of a mosque, with a balcony from which a muezzin calls Muslims to prayer.