The First Crusade Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the Battle of Dorylaeum?

A

1097.

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2
Q

What date did the Crusaders breach the walls of Jerusalem?

A

July 15, 1099.

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3
Q

Who were the 4 main Muslim leaders during the First Crusade?

A

Emir Kerbogha, Kilij Arslan I, Al-Afdal Shahanshah, and Tughtigin.

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4
Q

What year was Pope Urban II’s speech at the Council of Clermont?

A

1095.

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5
Q

How many Seljuk Turk casualties were there in the Siege of Nicaea?

A

Approximately 4,000.

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6
Q

Who was the Seljuk Turk Commander in the Siege of Nicaea?

A

Kilij Arslan.

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7
Q

How many troops did the Crusaders have in the Battle of Dorylaeum?

A

Approximately 10,000.

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8
Q

What machinery did the Crusaders have in the Siege of Jerusalem?

A

Two large siege towers, catapults, scaling ladders, and a battering ram.

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9
Q

Which Crusader state is the furthest north?

A

County of Edessa.

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10
Q

What years did the Seljuk Turks invade the Muslim states?

A

1071-96.

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11
Q

What is one consequence of the First Crusade?

A

Either:
1. Capture of Jerusalem
2. Establishment of Crusader States
3. Reorganization of the Eastern Mediterranean
4. Heightened Religious tensions.

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12
Q

What year was the Holy Lance discovered?

A

1098.

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12
Q

What years were the Siege of Antioch?

A

1097-98.

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13
Q

Who was the Fatimid Caliphate commander in the Siege of Jerusalem?

A

Iftikhar ad-Dawla.

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14
Q

Who opened the city gates of Antioch to help the Crusaders?

A

Firouz.

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