THE FINAL CHAPTER Flashcards

1
Q

US expects global cyber threats to the US and Allies from who

A

state and nonstate actors

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2
Q

What is at risk of cyber attacks

A

Networks, Systems, Information

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3
Q

Most important emerging cyber threats to our national security comes from what?

A

exploitation of our weakest tech: Mobile devices and the Internet of Things

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4
Q

enemy’s try to compromise what military fields

A

critical infrastructure and expose US military tech in fields of GUIDANCE STEALTH AND AUTONOMUS SYSTEMS

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5
Q

top cyber systems are developing what

A

cyberspace to increase operational reach into our military and civilian systems to exploit vulnerabilities and compromise national defense

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6
Q

China has cyber strats in what three plans

A

5 year plan
Road and Belt Initiative
Made in China 2025

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7
Q

What initiative is the Digital Silk Road from

A

Belt and Road Initiative

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8
Q

Made in China 2025 initiative does

A

operations to gather info and political adv over western countries

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9
Q

what does the Digital Silk Road do for china?

A
  1. long term access to IT networks
  2. creating foreign economy dependent on China
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10
Q

what are chinas two cyber forces

A
  1. PLASSF
  2. MSS
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11
Q

PLASSF

A

People’s Liberation Army Strategic Support Forces

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12
Q

MSS

A

Ministry of State Security

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13
Q

When were the two PLA elements publicaly announced

A

2015

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14
Q

what happened after PLASSF AND MSS were announced

A

General 3rd and 4th Dpeartments moved into PLASSF

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15
Q

what was 3rd Department

A

technical reconnaissance

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16
Q

what was 4th department

A

electronic countermeasures and radar

17
Q

How has PLASSF forces been changing

A

increased operational security and sophistication of attacks

18
Q

what happened in regards to China in 2018

A

US says 2 MSS actors involved in Operation Cloud Hopper

19
Q

what’s Operation Cloud Hopper

A

2018 target IT service providers for access to sensitive info about gov and industries

20
Q

what do Russia and China hope to do with their cyber attacks

A

Deny/disrupt network forces and infrastructure

21
Q

North Korea and Iran do what in terms of cyber

A

Use it to asymmetrically respond to challenges in political, military, or economic domains

22
Q

how can US AND ALLIES prevent cyber attacks

A

strengthen partnerships and share best practices

23
Q

What does US need to establish effective cyberspace defense

A

next gen tech and a sound policy framework

24
Q

what does the russian cyber community want to accomplish

A

reestablish dominance in its near-abroad, damage western/pro-democracy influence, and expand global influence

25
Q

what are the three Russian Cyber groups

A

GRU, FSB, SVR

26
Q

FSB

A

Federal Security Service
in charge of COUNTER

28
Q

SVR

A

Foreign Intel Service
HUMAN INTEL

29
Q

GRU

A

Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Armed Forces
OTHER