The Eye Flashcards

1
Q

What part of the eye is made up of White fibrous tissue

A

Sclera

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2
Q

Functions of the suspensory ligaments

A

-Holds the lens in place

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3
Q

Why the clearest will form when light rays fall on the yellow spot

A

-Has the highest concentration of cones

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4
Q

Explain how the sclera is structurally different from the lens

A

-Sclera is opaque
-lens is transparent
-Sclera is non-elastic
-lens is elastic

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5
Q

How a blurred image forms if a person wears spectacles with biconvex lenses while reading a book

A

-The lenses in the spectacle will refracted the light rays
-The lenses in the eye also refract
-the light rays will therefore be focused on the front of the retina

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6
Q

Name the part of the nervous system which controls the pupillary reflex

A

Autonomic nervous system

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7
Q

Name the process that allows the eye to form a clear image on the retina

A

Accommodation

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8
Q

State causes if you have long-sightedness

A

-the focal length of lens is too long
-decrease in length of the eyeball
-Abnormally flat cornea

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9
Q

Which shape of lens will be prescribed if a person is long-sighted

A

Convex lenses

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10
Q

Name the ability of humans to focus on an object using both eyes that gives a single vision

A

Binocular vision

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11
Q

Name the visual defect that occurs when the curvature of the cornea is uneven

A

Astigmatism

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12
Q

Explain how the sight of a person will be affected if cataracts developed on the lens

A

-lens will become cloudy
-less light will enter the eye
-causing no sight

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13
Q

The process that occurs when the pupil size changes to the amount of light entering the eye

A

Pupillary mechanism

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14
Q
A
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