The Existence Of God Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five points that theists would argue

A
  • everything that exitswas caused to exist
  • the universe exists so it too must have a cause
  • there had to be something without a beginning or end that was not caused by anything
  • the eternal first cause is God
  • therefore God exists
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2
Q

Explain briefly why some people say that the First Cause argument does not prove the existence of God

A

Some people may believe that because scientists think the Big Bang doesn’t need a cause.

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3
Q

Explain the first cause argument for the existence of God.

A

The cosmological argument is where some theist use the existence of the universe to prove the existence of God.
Points on different question.

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4
Q

What is William paley’s argument?

A

He was an 18th century English philosopher. He said that if we found a watch even if we did not know its function we would know that there is evidence of designs as the parts have been put together for a purpose.in the same way if we look at the natural world, we can tell that there is evidence of design. Paley used the example of things that are just right for their purpose, such as eyes for sight, birds wings for flight, and fish gills for breathing under the water. He argued that things that are designed need a designer. He believed this was God

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5
Q

Isaac Newton’s design argument

A

Newton used the fact that we have opposable thumbs as evidence of design. Thumbs are called opposable because they can be moved around to touch the other fingers, which give People the ability to grasp things. The way in which the thumb can be used to grasp things is a movement only found in humans and primates, and this is regarded by theists as evidence of gods design

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6
Q

Why can a religious experience could convince someone that God exists

A
  • A religious experience is something that is not seen as a normal experience.
  • there sometimes is no other explanation for some miracles therefore God exists
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7
Q

Does morality prove that God exists?

A

Morality itself cannot be proved to exist as morality is just socially den fined rules or laws that are here to control people. Guilt simply occurs when people go against society or the family or friends. Guilty feelings are not from God. also people have different views of what is right or wrong which men’s people have different views on what the correct morality is. Such as different religions have different views on what is right or wrong

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